Self-Reported Physical Function and Grit Are Not Correlated in Patients Who Undergo Open Reduction Internal Fixation for Distal Radius Fractures.

Distal radius fracture GRIT PROMs QuickDASH value-based health care

Journal

The Journal of hand surgery
ISSN: 1531-6564
Titre abrégé: J Hand Surg Am
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 7609631

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
04 Mar 2023
Historique:
received: 16 03 2022
revised: 23 08 2022
accepted: 15 09 2022
entrez: 6 3 2023
pubmed: 7 3 2023
medline: 7 3 2023
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

"Grit" is defined as the perseverance and passion for long-term goals. Thus, grittier patients may have a better function after common hand procedures; however, this is not well-documented in the literature. Our purpose was to assess the correlation between grit and self-reported physical function among patients undergoing open reduction internal fixation (ORIF) for distal radius fractures (DRFs). Between 2017 and 2020, patients undergoing ORIF for DRFs were identified. They were asked to complete the Quick Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder, and Hand (QuickDASH) questionnaire before surgery and at 6 weeks, 3 months, and 1 year after surgery. The first 100 patients with at least 1-year follow-up also completed the 8-question GRIT Scale, a validated measure of passion and perseverance for long-term goals measured on a scale of 0 (least grit) to 5 (most grit). The correlation between the QuickDASH and GRIT Scale scores was calculated using Spearman rho (ρ). The average GRIT Scale score was 4.0 (SD, 0.7), with a median of 4.1 (range, 1.6-5.0). The median QuickDASH scores at the preoperative, 6-week postoperative, 6-month postoperative, and 1-year postoperative time points were 80 (range, 7-100), 43 (range, 2-100), 20 (range, 0-100), and 5 (range, 0-89), respectively. No significant correlation was found between the GRIT Scale and QuickDASH scores at any time. We found no correlation between self-reported physical function and GRIT levels in patients undergoing ORIF for DRFs, suggesting no correlation between grit and patient-reported outcomes in this context. Future studies are needed to investigate the influence of individual differences in character traits other than grit on patient outcomes, which may help better align resources where needed and further the ability to deliver individualized, quality health care. Prognostic IV.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36878757
pii: S0363-5023(22)00546-9
doi: 10.1016/j.jhsa.2022.09.011
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2023 American Society for Surgery of the Hand. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Monica M Shoji (MM)

Harvard Combined Orthopaedic Residency Program, Boston, MA.

David N Bernstein (DN)

Harvard Combined Orthopaedic Residency Program, Boston, MA.

Katherine Hegermiller (K)

Division of Hand and Upper Extremity Surgery, Department of Orthopedics, Harvard Medical School, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA.

Nelson Merchan (N)

Division of Hand and Upper Extremity Surgery, Department of Orthopedics, Harvard Medical School, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA.

Carl M Harper (CM)

Division of Hand and Upper Extremity Surgery, Department of Orthopedics, Harvard Medical School, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA.

Tamara D Rozental (TD)

Division of Hand and Upper Extremity Surgery, Department of Orthopedics, Harvard Medical School, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA. Electronic address: trozenta@bidmc.harvard.edu.

Classifications MeSH