[Clinical and epidemiological features of COVID-19-related deaths in Tunisia before the emergence of VOCs (March 2020-February 2021)].

Caractéristiques cliniques et épidémiologiques des décès COVID-19 en Tunisie avant l’émergence des VOCs (mars 2020-février 2021).
COVID-19 Tunisia epidemic epidemiological surveillance mortality standardization

Journal

The Pan African medical journal
ISSN: 1937-8688
Titre abrégé: Pan Afr Med J
Pays: Uganda
ID NLM: 101517926

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2022
Historique:
received: 22 05 2022
accepted: 02 09 2022
entrez: 7 3 2023
pubmed: 8 3 2023
medline: 9 3 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

the purpose of this study was to describe the clinical and epidemiological features of COVID-19-related deaths in Tunisia notified at the ONMNE (National Observatory of New and emerging Diseases) between 2 we conducted a national prospective longitudinal descriptive study of data collected from the National Surveillance System of SARS-CoV-2 infection of the ONMNE, Ministry of Health. All COVID-19-related deaths that occurred in Tunisia between March 2020 and February 2021 were included in this study. Data were collected from hospitals, municipalities and regional health departments. Death notifications were collected from multiple data sources (triangulation): The Regional Directorate of Basic Health Care, the ShocRoom (Strategic Health Operations Center), public and private health facilities, the Crisis Unit of the Presidency of the Government, the Directorate for Hygiene and Environmental Protection, the Ministry of Local Affairs and the Environment, as part of the follow-up of confirmed cases by the ONMNE team, positive RT-PCR / TDR post mortem results. during this study, 8051 deaths were recorded, corresponding to a proportional mortality of 10.4%. The median age was 73 years, with an interquartile range of 17 years. Sex-ratio (M/F) was 1.8. The crude death rate was 69.1/100 000 inhabitants and fatality rate was 3.5%. The analysis of the epidemic curve showed 2 peaks of deaths on 29 prevention strategy based on public health measures must be reinforced by the rapid deployment of anti-COVID-19 vaccination, especially for people at risk of death.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36879635
doi: 10.11604/pamj.2022.43.172.35544
pii: PAMJ-43-172
pmc: PMC9984832
doi:

Types de publication

English Abstract Journal Article

Langues

fre

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

172

Informations de copyright

Copyright: Sonia Dhaouadi et al.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Les auteurs ne déclarent avoir aucun conflit d´intérêt.

Références

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Auteurs

Sonia Dhaouadi (S)

Observatoire National des Maladies Nouvelles et Emergentes, Tunis, Tunisie.
Faculté de Médecine de Tunis, Université Tunis El Manar, Tunis, Tunisie.

Aicha Hechaichi (A)

Observatoire National des Maladies Nouvelles et Emergentes, Tunis, Tunisie.
Faculté de Médecine de Tunis, Université Tunis El Manar, Tunis, Tunisie.

Hajer Letaief (H)

Observatoire National des Maladies Nouvelles et Emergentes, Tunis, Tunisie.

Mouna Safer (M)

Observatoire National des Maladies Nouvelles et Emergentes, Tunis, Tunisie.
Faculté de Médecine de Tunis, Université Tunis El Manar, Tunis, Tunisie.

Emna Mziou (E)

Observatoire National des Maladies Nouvelles et Emergentes, Tunis, Tunisie.

Khouloud Talmoudi (K)

Observatoire National des Maladies Nouvelles et Emergentes, Tunis, Tunisie.

Chiraz Borgi (C)

Ministère de la Santé, Tunis, Tunisie.

Henda Chebbi (H)

Ministère de la Santé, Tunis, Tunisie.

Naoufel Somrani (N)

Ministère de la Santé, Tunis, Tunisie.

Mohamed Belahj Ali (MB)

Direction Régionale de la Santé, Tunis, Tunisie.

Souad Yahyaoui (S)

Direction Régionale de la Santé, Tunis, Tunisie.

Amal Mseddi (A)

Direction Régionale de la Santé, Tunis, Tunisie.

Mohamed Kouni Chahed (MK)

Faculté de Médecine de Tunis, Université Tunis El Manar, Tunis, Tunisie.

Mustapha Ferjani (M)

Faculté de Médecine de Tunis, Université Tunis El Manar, Tunis, Tunisie.

Nissaf Bouafif-Ben Alaya (NB)

Observatoire National des Maladies Nouvelles et Emergentes, Tunis, Tunisie.
Faculté de Médecine de Tunis, Université Tunis El Manar, Tunis, Tunisie.

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Classifications MeSH