Predictors of an Active Lifestyle in Middle-Aged and Older Adults with HIV in the United States Deep South.
AIDS
HAND mental health
HIV-associated neurocognitive disorders
health behaviors
personality
Journal
HIV/AIDS (Auckland, N.Z.)
ISSN: 1179-1373
Titre abrégé: HIV AIDS (Auckl)
Pays: New Zealand
ID NLM: 101515943
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
2023
2023
Historique:
received:
16
12
2022
accepted:
24
02
2023
entrez:
9
3
2023
pubmed:
10
3
2023
medline:
10
3
2023
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
An active lifestyle is important for health maintenance and disease prevention. This study was to examine what factors predict an active lifestyle in HIV+ and HIV- adults from the United States Deep South. The sample included 279 participants (174 HIV+ and 105 HIV-) who completed a comprehensive assessment. An active lifestyle composite was created using variables of employment status, level of social support, level of physical activity, and diet. Correlations and regression analyses were conducted between the active lifestyle composite and possible predictors for all (HIV+ and HIV-), HIV+, and HIV- participants, respectively. Lower levels of depression, higher socioeconomic status (SES), and younger age were significant predictors of a more active lifestyle for the full sample, HIV+, and HIV- participants, respectively. SES and depression represent important factors influencing engagement in an active lifestyle in PLWH. Such factors should be considered when developing and implementing lifestyle interventions.
Sections du résumé
Background and Purpose
UNASSIGNED
An active lifestyle is important for health maintenance and disease prevention. This study was to examine what factors predict an active lifestyle in HIV+ and HIV- adults from the United States Deep South.
Methods
UNASSIGNED
The sample included 279 participants (174 HIV+ and 105 HIV-) who completed a comprehensive assessment. An active lifestyle composite was created using variables of employment status, level of social support, level of physical activity, and diet. Correlations and regression analyses were conducted between the active lifestyle composite and possible predictors for all (HIV+ and HIV-), HIV+, and HIV- participants, respectively.
Results
UNASSIGNED
Lower levels of depression, higher socioeconomic status (SES), and younger age were significant predictors of a more active lifestyle for the full sample, HIV+, and HIV- participants, respectively.
Conclusion
UNASSIGNED
SES and depression represent important factors influencing engagement in an active lifestyle in PLWH. Such factors should be considered when developing and implementing lifestyle interventions.
Identifiants
pubmed: 36891235
doi: 10.2147/HIV.S399842
pii: 399842
pmc: PMC9987220
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Pagination
63-70Informations de copyright
© 2023 Li et al.
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
The authors have no conflicts of interest to disclose in this work.
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