The 2021 emergence of Brood X periodical cicadas Magicicada spp. (Hemiptera: Cicadidae) in Georgia, United States of America.
geographic range
oviposition
phenology
species distribution
Journal
Environmental entomology
ISSN: 1938-2936
Titre abrégé: Environ Entomol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 7502320
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
18 04 2023
18 04 2023
Historique:
received:
17
10
2022
revised:
02
01
2023
accepted:
01
02
2023
medline:
20
4
2023
pubmed:
11
3
2023
entrez:
10
3
2023
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
The US state of Georgia includes the range of several periodical cicada broods and is the southernmost state in which Brood X periodical cicadas emerge; however, no research has focused on this brood in this state. We used reports of sightings on social media, communication with the public, and our own searches to determine the geographic range in Georgia and timing of biological events. Both adults and exuviae were identified to species to determine the species makeup at those locations. The first Brood X adult was photographed on April 26 in Lumpkin County, and Magicicada septendecim L. was the most common species. Online records and site visits led to distribution records in nine counties, including six that provided no records in the 2004 emergence. Driving surveys revealed patchy distributions of chorusing adults and species distribution modeling further predicted locations where Brood X can be found in future surveys. We observed cicada oviposition scars at two locations and found no effect of host plant on presence or density of scars. Lastly, collections of dead adults showed female remains were less common and more likely to be dismembered. Further investigations of the periodical cicadas in Georgia are recommended to better understand the phenology, evolution, and ecology of these remarkable insects.
Identifiants
pubmed: 36897278
pii: 7075677
doi: 10.1093/ee/nvad018
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
270-278Informations de copyright
© The Author(s) 2023. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Entomological Society of America. All rights reserved. For permissions, please e-mail: journals.permissions@oup.com.