Ultrasound Guided Parasternal Block for Perioperative Analgesia in Cardiac Surgery: A Prospective Study.

cardiac anaesthesia cardiac surgery pain management parasternal block regional anaesthesia

Journal

Journal of clinical medicine
ISSN: 2077-0383
Titre abrégé: J Clin Med
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101606588

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
06 Mar 2023
Historique:
received: 02 01 2023
revised: 03 02 2023
accepted: 02 03 2023
entrez: 11 3 2023
pubmed: 12 3 2023
medline: 12 3 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Ultrasound guided parasternal block is a regional anaesthesia technique targeting the anterior branches of intercostal nerves, which supply the anterior thoracic wall. The aim of this prospective study is to assess the efficacy of parasternal block to manage postoperative analgesia and reduce opioid consumption in patients undergoing cardiac surgery throughout sternotomy. A total of 126 consecutive patients were allocated to two different groups, receiving (Parasternal group) or not (Control group) preoperative ultrasound guided bilateral parasternal block with 20 mL of 0.5% ropivacaine per side. The following data were recorded: postoperative pain expressed by a 0-10 numeric rating scale (NRS), intraoperative fentanyl consumption, postoperative morphine consumption, time to extubation and perioperative pulmonary performance at incentive spirometry. Postoperative NRS was not significantly different between Parasternal and Control groups with a median (IQR) of 2 (0-4.5) vs. 3 (0-6) upon awakening (

Identifiants

pubmed: 36902846
pii: jcm12052060
doi: 10.3390/jcm12052060
pmc: PMC10003888
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

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Auteurs

Giuseppe Pascarella (G)

Unit of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Campus Bio-Medico, 00128 Rome, Italy.

Fabio Costa (F)

Unit of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Campus Bio-Medico, 00128 Rome, Italy.

Giulia Nonnis (G)

Unit of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, Ospedale dei Castelli, Ariccia, 00040 Rome, Italy.

Alessandro Strumia (A)

Unit of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Campus Bio-Medico, 00128 Rome, Italy.

Domenico Sarubbi (D)

Unit of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Campus Bio-Medico, 00128 Rome, Italy.

Lorenzo Schiavoni (L)

Unit of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Campus Bio-Medico, 00128 Rome, Italy.

Annalaura Di Pumpo (A)

Unit of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Campus Bio-Medico, 00128 Rome, Italy.

Lara Mortini (L)

Unit of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Campus Bio-Medico, 00128 Rome, Italy.

Stefania Grande (S)

Unit of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Campus Bio-Medico, 00128 Rome, Italy.

Andrea Attanasio (A)

Unit of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, Ospedale Sant Orsola, 40138 Bologna, Italy.

Giovanni Gadotti (G)

Unit of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, Azienda Ospedaliera San Camillo Forlanini, 00152 Rome, Italy.

Alessandro De Cassai (A)

Unit of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, University Hospital of Padua, 35128 Padua, Italy.

Alessia Mattei (A)

Unit of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Campus Bio-Medico, 00128 Rome, Italy.

Antonio Nenna (A)

Unit of Cardiac Surgery, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Campus Bio-Medico, 00128 Rome, Italy.

Massimo Chello (M)

Unit of Cardiac Surgery, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Campus Bio-Medico, 00128 Rome, Italy.

Rita Cataldo (R)

Unit of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Campus Bio-Medico, 00128 Rome, Italy.

Felice Eugenio Agrò (FE)

Unit of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Campus Bio-Medico, 00128 Rome, Italy.

Massimiliano Carassiti (M)

Unit of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Campus Bio-Medico, 00128 Rome, Italy.

Classifications MeSH