Kidney transplantation from elderly donors (> 70 years): a systematic review.


Journal

World journal of urology
ISSN: 1433-8726
Titre abrégé: World J Urol
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 8307716

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Mar 2023
Historique:
received: 05 11 2022
accepted: 22 01 2023
medline: 11 4 2023
pubmed: 14 3 2023
entrez: 13 3 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The incidence of kidney transplants from elderly donors over 70 years of age has increased significantly over the past 10 years to reach 20% of available kidney graft in some European countries. However, there is little data available on the outcomes of transplants from these donors. We performed a systematic review to evaluate the outcomes of transplantation from donors over 70 years of age. A systematic review was performed according to preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses. Medline, Embase, and Cochrane databases were searched to identify all studies reporting outcomes on kidney transplants from donors over 70 years. Due to the heterogeneity of the studies, a meta-analysis could not be performed. A total of 29,765 patients in 27 studies were included. The mean donors age was 74.79 years, and proportion of kidney graft from women was 53.54%. The estimated 1- and 5-year kidney death-censored graft survivals from donors > 70 years old were, respectively, 85.95 and 80.27%, and the patient survivals were 90.88 and 71.29%. The occurrence of delayed graft function was 41.75%, and primary non-function was 4.67%. Estimated graft function at 1 and 5 years was 36 and 38 mL/min/1.73 m Elderly donors appear to be a reliable source of grafts. However, these transplants are associated with a high rate of delayed graft function without repercussion on long-term graft survival. Allocation strategy to elderly recipients is the main factor of decreased recipient survival.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36907943
doi: 10.1007/s00345-023-04311-4
pii: 10.1007/s00345-023-04311-4
doi:

Types de publication

Systematic Review Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

695-707

Investigateurs

Alessio Pecoraro (A)
Thomas Prudhomme (T)
Romain Boissier (R)
Vital Hevia (V)
Ricardo Campi (R)
Angelo Territo (A)

Informations de copyright

© 2023. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.

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Auteurs

Benoit Mesnard (B)

Department of Urology, Nantes Université, CHU Nantes, Nantes, France.

Angelo Territo (A)

Uro-Oncology and Kidney Transplant Unit, Department of Urology at "Fundació Puigvert" Hospital, Autonoma University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.

Riccardo Campi (R)

Department of Urology, Florence University Hospital, Florence, Italy.

Vital Hevia (V)

Department of Urology, University Hospital Ramón y Cajal, Madrid, Spain.

Iulia Andras (I)

Department of Urology, Iuliu Hatieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.

Alberto Piana (A)

Department of Urology, San Luigi Gonzaga Hospital, University of Turin, Orbassano, Turin, Italy.

Alessio Pecoraro (A)

Department of Urology, Florence University Hospital, Florence, Italy.

Romain Boissier (R)

Department of Urology, La Conception University Hospital, Marseille, France.

Thomas Prudhomme (T)

Department of Urology and Kidney Transplantation, Toulouse University Hospital, TSA 50032 Rangueil Hospital, 31059, Toulouse Cedex 9, France. prudhomme.t@chu-toulouse.fr.

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