Palliative care and end of life management in patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis.

End of life health-related quality of life idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis palliative care

Journal

Multidisciplinary respiratory medicine
ISSN: 1828-695X
Titre abrégé: Multidiscip Respir Med
Pays: Italy
ID NLM: 101477642

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
17 Jan 2023
Historique:
received: 15 11 2022
accepted: 25 01 2023
entrez: 13 3 2023
pubmed: 14 3 2023
medline: 14 3 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is a chronic disease with an unknown etiology that causes deterioration of the structure of the lung parenchyma, resulting in a severe and progressive decline in respiratory function and early mortality. IPF is essentially an incurable disease, with a mean overall survival of 5 years in approximately 20% of patients without treatment. The combination of a poor prognosis, uncertainty about the disease's progression, and the severity of symptoms has a significant impact on the quality of life of patients and their families. New antifibrotic drugs have been shown to slow disease progression, but their impact on health-related quality of life (HRQoL) has to be proven yet. To date, studies have shown that palliative care can improve symptom management, HRQoL, and end-of-life care (EoL) in patients with IPF, reducing critical events, hospitalization, and health costs. As a result, it is essential for proper health planning and patient management to establish palliative care early and in conjunction with other therapies, beginning with the initial diagnosis of the disease.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36909932
doi: 10.4081/mrm.2023.896
pmc: PMC9994447
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

896

Informations de copyright

©Copyright: the Author(s).

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Auteurs

Assunta Micco (A)

Respiratory Unit, "G. Rummo" Hospital, Benevento.

Emanuela Carpentieri (E)

Respiratory Unit, "G. Rummo" Hospital, Benevento.

Antonio Di Sorbo (A)

Respiratory Unit, "G. Rummo" Hospital, Benevento.

Alfredo Chetta (A)

Pneumology Clinic, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Parma, Italy.

Mario Del Donno (M)

Respiratory Unit, "G. Rummo" Hospital, Benevento.

Classifications MeSH