Career stage differences in mental health symptom burden and help seeking among veterinarians during COVID-19.


Journal

Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association
ISSN: 1943-569X
Titre abrégé: J Am Vet Med Assoc
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 7503067

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 06 2023
Historique:
received: 22 12 2022
accepted: 14 02 2023
medline: 25 5 2023
pubmed: 14 3 2023
entrez: 13 3 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

To explore veterinarians' mental health symptom burden during COVID-19 and identify differences in symptom burden, social support, help seeking, and incentives and barriers associated with receiving help across career stages. Online survey responses from 266 veterinarians between June 4 and September 8, 2021. Respondents were grouped by career stage (early [< 5 years of experience], middle [5 to 19 years of experience], or late [≥ 20 years of experience]), and results were compared across groups. Of the 262 respondents who reported years of experience, 26 (9.9%) were early career, 130 (49.6%) were midcareer, and 106 (40.4%) were late career. The overall mean anxiety and depression symptom burden score was 3.85 ± 3.47 (0 to 2 = normal; 3 to 5 = mild; 6 to 8 = moderate; and 9 to 12 = severe), with 62 of 220 (28.1%) respondents reporting moderate to severe symptom burden. Most (164/206 [79.6%]) reported not accessing behavioral health providers, and of these, 53.6% (88/164) reported at least mild symptom burden. There were significant differences in both symptom burden and mental health help-seeking intentions across career stages, with early- and midcareer (vs late-career) veterinarians reporting higher symptom burden (P = .002) and midcareer (vs late-career) veterinarians reporting higher help-seeking intentions (P = .006). Barriers and incentives for seeking mental health care were identified. Findings revealed differences in symptom burden and intentions to seek mental health care across veterinary career stages. Incentives and barriers identified serve to explain these career stage differences.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36913394
doi: 10.2460/javma.22.12.0583
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

898-906

Auteurs

Jody M Russon (JM)

1Department of Human Development and Family Science, College of Liberal Arts and Human Sciences, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA.

Krista Bland (K)

1Department of Human Development and Family Science, College of Liberal Arts and Human Sciences, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA.

Nivedita Ravi-Caldwell (N)

2District of Columbia Department of Health, Washington, DC, USA.

Patricia P Haak (PP)

3Virginia-Maryland College of Veterinary Medicine, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA.

Katharyn T Kryda (KT)

4Association of Schools and Programs of Public Health/National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, Washington, DC.

Luca Codecá (L)

1Department of Human Development and Family Science, College of Liberal Arts and Human Sciences, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA.

Brandy J Darby (BJ)

5Virginia Department of Health, Richmond, VA.

Carolynn J Bissett (CJ)

6Virginia Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services, Richmond, VA.

Julia Murphy (J)

5Virginia Department of Health, Richmond, VA.

Laura Hungerford (L)

3Virginia-Maryland College of Veterinary Medicine, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA.

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Classifications MeSH