Clinical factors associated with biochemical recurrence of prostate cancer with seminal vesicle invasion followed by robot-assisted radical prostatectomy: a retrospective multicenter cohort study in Japan (the MSUG94 group).


Journal

Journal of robotic surgery
ISSN: 1863-2491
Titre abrégé: J Robot Surg
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101300401

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Aug 2023
Historique:
received: 08 02 2023
accepted: 05 03 2023
medline: 28 7 2023
pubmed: 18 3 2023
entrez: 17 3 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Locally advanced prostate cancer (PCa) with pathological seminal vesicle invasion (pT3b) is a very-high-risk disease associated with biochemical recurrence (BCR), local recurrence, distant metastases, or mortality following definitive therapies. This study aimed to evaluate the risk factors associated with BCR following robot-assisted radical prostatectomy (RARP) in PCa patients with pT3b. A retrospective multicenter cohort study was conducted on 3,195 patients with PCa who underwent RARP at nine domestic centers between September 2011 and August 2021. Biochemical recurrence-free survival (BRFS) after RARP in PCa patients with pT3b was the primary end-point of the study. The secondary end-point was to determine the association between BCR and covariates. We enrolled 188 PCa patients with pT3b. The median follow-up period was 32.8 months. At the end of the follow-up period, 76 patients (40.4%) developed BCR, of whom 15 (8.0%) were BCR at the date of surgery. The 1-, 2-, and 3-year BRFS rates were 76.4, 65.9, and 50.8%, respectively. Multivariate analysis identified initial prostate-specific antigen level and positive surgical margins (PSM) as significant predictors of BCR in PCa patients with pT3b undergoing RARP. In this study, we investigated the BRFS in PCa patients with pT3b. As PSM was an independent predictor of BCR in PCa patients with pT3b, these patients may require a combination of therapies to improve the BCR.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36928750
doi: 10.1007/s11701-023-01567-1
pii: 10.1007/s11701-023-01567-1
doi:

Substances chimiques

Prostate-Specific Antigen EC 3.4.21.77

Types de publication

Multicenter Study Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1609-1617

Informations de copyright

© 2023. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag London Ltd., part of Springer Nature.

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Auteurs

Makoto Kawase (M)

Department of Urology, Gifu University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-1 Yanagito, Gifu, 501-1194, Japan.

Shin Ebara (S)

Department of Urology, Hiroshima City Hiroshima Citizens Hospital, Hiroshima, Japan.

Tomoyuki Tatenuma (T)

Department of Urology, Yokohama City University, Yokohama, Japan.

Takeshi Sasaki (T)

Department of Nephro-Urologic Surgery and Andrology, Mie University Graduate School of Medicine, Tsu, Japan.

Yoshinori Ikehata (Y)

Department of Urology, University of Toyama, Toyama, Japan.

Akinori Nakayama (A)

Department of Urology, Dokkyo Medical University Saitama Medical Center, Koshigaya, Japan.

Masahiro Toide (M)

Department of Urology, Tokyo Metropolitan Cancer and Infectious Diseases Center Komagome Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.

Tatsuaki Yoneda (T)

Department of Urology, Seirei Hamamatsu General Hospital, Hamamatsu, Japan.

Kazushige Sakaguchi (K)

Department of Urology, Toranomon Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.

Jun Teishima (J)

Department of Urology, Kobe City Hospital Organization Kobe City Medical Center West Hospital, Kobe, Japan.

Kazuhide Makiyama (K)

Department of Urology, Yokohama City University, Yokohama, Japan.

Takahiro Inoue (T)

Department of Nephro-Urologic Surgery and Andrology, Mie University Graduate School of Medicine, Tsu, Japan.

Hiroshi Kitamura (H)

Department of Urology, University of Toyama, Toyama, Japan.

Kazutaka Saito (K)

Department of Urology, Dokkyo Medical University Saitama Medical Center, Koshigaya, Japan.

Fumitaka Koga (F)

Department of Urology, Tokyo Metropolitan Cancer and Infectious Diseases Center Komagome Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.

Shinji Urakami (S)

Department of Urology, Toranomon Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.

Takuya Koie (T)

Department of Urology, Gifu University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-1 Yanagito, Gifu, 501-1194, Japan. goodwin@gifu-u.ac.jp.

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