Telomere length associates with chronological age and mortality across racially diverse pulmonary fibrosis cohorts.


Journal

Nature communications
ISSN: 2041-1723
Titre abrégé: Nat Commun
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101528555

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
17 03 2023
Historique:
received: 03 04 2022
accepted: 06 03 2023
entrez: 18 3 2023
pubmed: 19 3 2023
medline: 22 3 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Pulmonary fibrosis (PF) is characterized by profound scarring and poor survival. We investigated the association of leukocyte telomere length (LTL) with chronological age and mortality across racially diverse PF cohorts. LTL measurements among participants with PF stratified by race/ethnicity were assessed in relation to age and all-cause mortality, and compared to controls. Generalized linear models were used to evaluate the age-LTL relationship, Cox proportional hazards models were used for hazard ratio estimation, and the Cochran-Armitage test was used to assess quartiles of LTL. Standardized LTL shortened with increasing chronological age; this association in controls was strengthened in PF (R = -0.28; P < 0.0001). In PF, age- and sex-adjusted LTL below the median consistently predicted worse mortality across all racial groups (White, HR = 2.21, 95% CI = 1.79-2.72; Black, HR = 2.22, 95% CI = 1.05-4.66; Hispanic, HR = 3.40, 95% CI = 1.88-6.14; and Asian, HR = 2.11, 95% CI = 0.55-8.23). LTL associates uniformly with chronological age and is a biomarker predictive of mortality in PF across racial groups.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36932145
doi: 10.1038/s41467-023-37193-6
pii: 10.1038/s41467-023-37193-6
pmc: PMC10023792
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1489

Subventions

Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
ID : K23 HL148498
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

© 2023. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Ayodeji Adegunsoye (A)

Section of Pulmonary & Critical Care, Department of Medicine, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA. deji@uchicago.edu.
Committee on Genetics, Genomics and Systems Biology, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA. deji@uchicago.edu.

Chad A Newton (CA)

Division of Pulmonary & Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern, Dallas, TX, USA.

Justin M Oldham (JM)

Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care & Sleep Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of California, Davis, Sacramento, CA, USA.

Brett Ley (B)

Section of Pulmonary & Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA.

Cathryn T Lee (CT)

Section of Pulmonary & Critical Care, Department of Medicine, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.

Angela L Linderholm (AL)

Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care & Sleep Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of California, Davis, Sacramento, CA, USA.

Jonathan H Chung (JH)

Department of Radiology, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.

Nicole Garcia (N)

Section of Pulmonary & Critical Care, Department of Medicine, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.

Da Zhang (D)

Division of Pulmonary, Allergy and Critical Care Medicine, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.

Rekha Vij (R)

Section of Pulmonary & Critical Care, Department of Medicine, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.

Robert Guzy (R)

Section of Pulmonary & Critical Care, Department of Medicine, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.

Renea Jablonski (R)

Section of Pulmonary & Critical Care, Department of Medicine, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.

Remzi Bag (R)

Section of Pulmonary & Critical Care, Department of Medicine, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.

Rebecca S Voogt (RS)

Section of Pulmonary & Critical Care, Department of Medicine, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.

Shwu-Fan Ma (SF)

Division of Pulmonary & Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA.

Anne I Sperling (AI)

Section of Pulmonary & Critical Care, Department of Medicine, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.

Ganesh Raghu (G)

Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, University of Washington Medical Center, Seattle, WA, USA.

Fernando J Martinez (FJ)

Pulmonary Critical Care Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York City, NY, USA.

Mary E Strek (ME)

Section of Pulmonary & Critical Care, Department of Medicine, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.

Paul J Wolters (PJ)

Section of Pulmonary & Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA.

Christine Kim Garcia (CK)

Division of Pulmonary, Allergy and Critical Care Medicine, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.

Brandon L Pierce (BL)

Department of Public Health Sciences, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Department of Human Genetics, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.

Imre Noth (I)

Division of Pulmonary & Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA.

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