The relationship between maternal health and neonatal low birth weight in Amman, Jordan: a case-control study.
COVID-19
birth weight
neonate
pregnancy
preterm
Journal
Journal of medicine and life
ISSN: 1844-3117
Titre abrégé: J Med Life
Pays: Romania
ID NLM: 101477617
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Feb 2023
Feb 2023
Historique:
received:
02
10
2022
accepted:
30
01
2023
entrez:
20
3
2023
pubmed:
21
3
2023
medline:
22
3
2023
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
This study aimed to examine the relationship between maternal health during pregnancy and low birth weight (LBW), as well as the impact of COVID-19 on the socio-economic status of pregnant women and its effect on LBW. The study was conducted in Amman, Jordan, and included 2260 mothers who visited Abu-Nusair comprehensive health center between January and December 2020. A matched case-control design was used with 72 cases and 148 controls selected for data collection through medical records and face-to-face interviews. Results showed that factors such as a monthly income of 400 JD or less, living with an extended family, exposure to passive smoking, maternal weight gain of 6-10 kg, maternal anemia, maternal hypertension, delivery by cesarean section, and previous history of LBW newborns were positively associated with an increased risk of LBW. Conversely, factors such as a monthly income above 700 JD, living with a core family, daily intake of iron, calcium, and vitamin D, prenatal visits, healthy food intake, and planning for pregnancy were associated with a lower risk of LBW. COVID-19 infection and its effects on work, family finances, antenatal care visits, and food supply were also positively linked with LBW. In conclusion, socioeconomic status, maternal health, COVID-19, and its impacts were significant risk factors for LBW.
Identifiants
pubmed: 36937486
doi: 10.25122/jml-2022-0257
pii: JMedLife-16-290
pmc: PMC10015569
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
290-298Informations de copyright
©2023 JOURNAL of MEDICINE and LIFE.
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
The authors declare no conflict of interest.
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