Targeting carcinoembryonic antigen-expressing tumors using a novel transcriptional and translational dual-regulated oncolytic herpes simplex virus type 1.

HSV-1 VG2025 cancer vaccine immunotherapy interleukin-12 interleukin-15 intravenous delivery microRNA oncolytic virus virotherapy

Journal

Molecular therapy oncolytics
ISSN: 2372-7705
Titre abrégé: Mol Ther Oncolytics
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101666776

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
16 Mar 2023
Historique:
received: 18 08 2022
accepted: 07 02 2023
entrez: 20 3 2023
pubmed: 21 3 2023
medline: 21 3 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

VG2025 is a recombinant oncolytic herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) that uses transcriptional and translational dual regulation (TTDR) of critical viral genes to enhance virus safety and promote tumor-specific virus replication without reducing virulence. The TTDR platform is based on transcriptional control of the essential HSV-1 immediate-early protein ICP27 using a tumor-specific carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) promoter, coupled with translational control of the neurovirulence factor ICP34.5 using multiple microRNA (miR)-binding sites. VG2025 further incorporates IL-12 and the IL-15/IL-15 receptor alpha subunit complex to enhance the antitumor and immune stimulatory properties of oncolytic HSVs. The TTDR strategy was verified

Identifiants

pubmed: 36938544
doi: 10.1016/j.omto.2023.02.003
pii: S2372-7705(23)00011-6
pmc: PMC10018392
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

334-348

Informations de copyright

© 2023 The Authors.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

All authors are current or former (Ismael Samudio, present affiliation: Immunity Diagnostics Inc.) employees of Virogin Biotech Canada Ltd., and have ownership interest (including stock, patents, etc.) in Virogin Biotech Canada Ltd. Patent applications have been filed to cover VG2025 and related technologies. This study was wholly funded by Virogin Biotech Canada Ltd., but the study authors retained absolute discretion over the design and execution of the study, the collection, analysis, and interpretation of the data, and the writing of the manuscript. Study funding was not conditioned on the outcome of the research.

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Auteurs

Dmitry V Chouljenko (DV)

Virogin Biotech Canada Ltd., 150-13511 Commerce Parkway, Richmond, BC V6V 2J8, Canada.

Yanal M Murad (YM)

Virogin Biotech Canada Ltd., 150-13511 Commerce Parkway, Richmond, BC V6V 2J8, Canada.

I-Fang Lee (IF)

Virogin Biotech Canada Ltd., 150-13511 Commerce Parkway, Richmond, BC V6V 2J8, Canada.

Zahid Delwar (Z)

Virogin Biotech Canada Ltd., 150-13511 Commerce Parkway, Richmond, BC V6V 2J8, Canada.

Jun Ding (J)

Virogin Biotech Canada Ltd., 150-13511 Commerce Parkway, Richmond, BC V6V 2J8, Canada.

Guoyu Liu (G)

Virogin Biotech Canada Ltd., 150-13511 Commerce Parkway, Richmond, BC V6V 2J8, Canada.

Xiaohu Liu (X)

Virogin Biotech Canada Ltd., 150-13511 Commerce Parkway, Richmond, BC V6V 2J8, Canada.

Xuexian Bu (X)

Virogin Biotech Canada Ltd., 150-13511 Commerce Parkway, Richmond, BC V6V 2J8, Canada.

Yi Sun (Y)

Virogin Biotech Canada Ltd., 150-13511 Commerce Parkway, Richmond, BC V6V 2J8, Canada.

Ismael Samudio (I)

Virogin Biotech Canada Ltd., 150-13511 Commerce Parkway, Richmond, BC V6V 2J8, Canada.

William Wei-Guo Jia (WW)

Virogin Biotech Canada Ltd., 150-13511 Commerce Parkway, Richmond, BC V6V 2J8, Canada.

Classifications MeSH