["Asymptomatic WPW" : Is treatment necessary?]

„Asymptomatisches WPW“ : Bedarf es einer Therapie?
Catheter ablation Risk stratification Sudden cardiac death Ventricual prexcitation, asymptomatic Ventricular pre-excitation WPW syndrome

Journal

Herzschrittmachertherapie & Elektrophysiologie
ISSN: 1435-1544
Titre abrégé: Herzschrittmacherther Elektrophysiol
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 9425873

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jun 2023
Historique:
received: 30 12 2022
accepted: 30 01 2023
medline: 1 6 2023
pubmed: 21 3 2023
entrez: 20 3 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The term "asymptomatic WPW" (Wolff-Parkinson-White) is often used as a synonym for ventricular pre-excitation of the WPW type due to an accessory pathway characterized by a short PR interval and a delta wave on the electrocardiogram (ECG) without the clinical occurrence of paroxysmal tachycardia. Asymptomatic WPW is often diagnosed in young and otherwise healthy people. There is a small associated risk of sudden cardiac death due to rapid antegrade conduction over the accessory pathway during atrial fibrillation. This paper highlights aspects of noninvasive and invasive risk stratification, therapy by catheter ablation, and the ongoing risk-benefit discussion in asymptomatic WPW. Der Begriff „asymptomatisches WPW“ wird als Synonym für eine ventrikuläre Präexzitation vom WPW (Wolff-Parkinson-White) Typ aufgrund einer akzessorischen Leitungsbahn verwendet, die sich im Elektrokardiogramm (EKG) im Sinusrhythmus durch eine kurze PQ-Zeit mit Deltawelle manifestiert, ohne dass es bei den Betroffenen zum Auftreten von paroxysmalen Tachykardien kommt. Häufig wird das asymptomatische WPW als Zufallsbefund bei jüngeren Personen ohne sonstige kardiale Auffälligkeiten diagnostiziert. Es besteht ein geringes Risiko des plötzlichen Herztods durch eine schnelle Überleitung auf die Herzkammern über die akzessorische Bahn bei Vorhofflimmern. In diesem Artikel werden verschiedene Aspekte zur nichtinvasiven und invasiven Risikostratifizierung, zur Therapie durch Katheterablation und zur individuellen Risk-Benefit-Diskussion bei asymptomatischem WPW beleuchtet.

Autres résumés

Type: Publisher (ger)
Der Begriff „asymptomatisches WPW“ wird als Synonym für eine ventrikuläre Präexzitation vom WPW (Wolff-Parkinson-White) Typ aufgrund einer akzessorischen Leitungsbahn verwendet, die sich im Elektrokardiogramm (EKG) im Sinusrhythmus durch eine kurze PQ-Zeit mit Deltawelle manifestiert, ohne dass es bei den Betroffenen zum Auftreten von paroxysmalen Tachykardien kommt. Häufig wird das asymptomatische WPW als Zufallsbefund bei jüngeren Personen ohne sonstige kardiale Auffälligkeiten diagnostiziert. Es besteht ein geringes Risiko des plötzlichen Herztods durch eine schnelle Überleitung auf die Herzkammern über die akzessorische Bahn bei Vorhofflimmern. In diesem Artikel werden verschiedene Aspekte zur nichtinvasiven und invasiven Risikostratifizierung, zur Therapie durch Katheterablation und zur individuellen Risk-Benefit-Diskussion bei asymptomatischem WPW beleuchtet.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36939928
doi: 10.1007/s00399-023-00930-x
pii: 10.1007/s00399-023-00930-x
doi:

Types de publication

English Abstract Journal Article Review

Langues

ger

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

114-121

Informations de copyright

© 2023. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Medizin Verlag GmbH, ein Teil von Springer Nature.

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Auteurs

Gabriele Hessling (G)

Abteilung für Elektrophysiologie, Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Klinik an der Technischen Universität München, Lazarettstr. 36, 80636, München, Deutschland. hessling@dhm.mhn.de.

Marta Telishevska (M)

Abteilung für Elektrophysiologie, Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Klinik an der Technischen Universität München, Lazarettstr. 36, 80636, München, Deutschland.

Sarah Lengauer (S)

Abteilung für Elektrophysiologie, Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Klinik an der Technischen Universität München, Lazarettstr. 36, 80636, München, Deutschland.

Isabel Deisenhofer (I)

Abteilung für Elektrophysiologie, Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Klinik an der Technischen Universität München, Lazarettstr. 36, 80636, München, Deutschland.

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