The Safety and Efficacy of Mesenchymal Stem Cells in the Treatment of Type 2 Diabetes- A Literature Review.

diabetes mesenchymal stem cells regenerative medicine stem cell

Journal

Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy
ISSN: 1178-7007
Titre abrégé: Diabetes Metab Syndr Obes
Pays: New Zealand
ID NLM: 101515585

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2023
Historique:
received: 04 10 2022
accepted: 24 01 2023
entrez: 21 3 2023
pubmed: 22 3 2023
medline: 22 3 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Type 2 diabetes (T2D) is the most common type of diabetes, affecting 6.28% of the population worldwide. Over the decades, multiple therapies and drugs have been developed to control T2D, but they are far from a long-term solution. Stem cells are promising as novel regenerative treatments, especially mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs), which are highly versatile in their regenerative and paracrine capabilities and characteristics. This makes them the most commonly used adult stem cells and ideal candidates to treat diabetes. To assess the safety and efficacy of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) in treating Type 2 diabetes (T2D) in humans. Mesenchymal stem cell-based treatments were studied in 262 patients. A total of 6 out of 58 trials fit our inclusion criteria in the last five years. The treatment of patients with MSCs reduced the dosage of anti-diabetic drugs analyzed over a follow-up period of 12 months. The effective therapy dosage ranged from 1×10 This analysis concludes that MSC treatment of type 2 diabetes is safe and effective. A larger sample size is required, and the trials should also study the effect of differentiated MSCs as insulin-producing cells.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36941907
doi: 10.2147/DMSO.S392161
pii: 392161
pmc: PMC10024492
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Pagination

769-777

Informations de copyright

© 2023 Mathur et al.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors report no conflicts of interest in this work.

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Auteurs

Aanchal Mathur (A)

Regenerative Medicine Center, Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain.

Sebastien Taurin (S)

Regenerative Medicine Center, Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain.

Sfoug Alshammary (S)

Regenerative Medicine Center, Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain.

Classifications MeSH