High Levels of C-Reactive Protein with Low Levels of Pentraxin 3 as Biomarkers for Central Serous Chorioretinopathy.

AMD, age-related macular degeneration C-reactive protein CRP, C-reactive protein CSCR, central serous chorioretinopathy Central serous chorioretinopathy FH, factor H Glucocorticoid HPA, hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal IL, interleukin Inflammation, Pentraxin 3 PTX, pentraxin

Journal

Ophthalmology science
ISSN: 2666-9145
Titre abrégé: Ophthalmol Sci
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 9918230896206676

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Sep 2023
Historique:
received: 19 10 2022
revised: 26 01 2023
accepted: 27 01 2023
entrez: 23 3 2023
pubmed: 24 3 2023
medline: 24 3 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

To investigate the association between the 2 acute phase proteins, C-reactive protein (CRP) and pentraxin 3 (PTX3) with central serous chorioretinopathy (CSCR), as PTX3 is a glucocorticoid-induced protein. Cross-sectional multicenter study. Patients with CSCR compared with age- and sex-matched healthy participants. Patients with CSCR from 3 centers in Europe were included in the study. The clinical form of CSCR was recorded. Blood samples from patients with CSCR and healthy participants were sampled, and high-sensitivity CRP and PTX3 levels were measured in the serum. C-reactive protein and PTX3 serum level comparison between patients with CSCR with age- and sex-matched healthy participants. Although CRP levels were higher in patients with CSCR (n = 216) than in age- and sex-matched controls (n = 130) (2.2 ± 3.2 mg/l vs. 1.5 mg/l ± 1.4, respectively, In patients with CSCR, high CRP and low PTX3 levels suggest a form of low-grade systemic inflammation together with a lack of glucocorticoid pathway activation, raising new hypotheses on the pathophysiology of CSCR. The author(s) have no proprietary or commercial interest in any materials discussed in this article.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36950301
doi: 10.1016/j.xops.2023.100278
pii: S2666-9145(23)00010-6
pmc: PMC10025279
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

100278

Informations de copyright

© 2023 Published by Elsevier Inc. on behalf of American Academy of Ophthalmology.

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Auteurs

Elodie Bousquet (E)

Department of Ophthalmology, Cochin Hospital, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, University of Paris Cité, Paris, France.
Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, INSERM, University of Paris Cité, Physiopathology of ocular diseases: Therapeutic innovations, Paris, France.

Camille Chenevier-Gobeaux (C)

Service de diagnostic biologique automatisé, Cochin Hospital, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, University of Paris Cité, Paris, France.

Thara Jaworski (T)

Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, INSERM, University of Paris Cité, Physiopathology of ocular diseases: Therapeutic innovations, Paris, France.

Héloïse Torres-Villaros (H)

Department of Ophthalmology, Cochin Hospital, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, University of Paris Cité, Paris, France.

Marta Zola (M)

Department of Ophthalmology, Cochin Hospital, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, University of Paris Cité, Paris, France.
Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, INSERM, University of Paris Cité, Physiopathology of ocular diseases: Therapeutic innovations, Paris, France.

Irmela Mantel (I)

Department of Ophthalmology, Jules Gonin Eye Hospital, Fondation Asile des Aveugles, University of Lausanne, Switzerland.

Laura Kowalczuk (L)

Department of Ophthalmology, Jules Gonin Eye Hospital, Fondation Asile des Aveugles, University of Lausanne, Switzerland.

Alexandre Matet (A)

Department of Ophthalmology, Institut Curie, University of Paris Cité, Paris, France.

Alejandra Daruich (A)

Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, INSERM, University of Paris Cité, Physiopathology of ocular diseases: Therapeutic innovations, Paris, France.
Department of Ophthalmology, Necker Enfants Malades Hospital, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, University of Paris Cité, Paris, France.

Min Zhao (M)

Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, INSERM, University of Paris Cité, Physiopathology of ocular diseases: Therapeutic innovations, Paris, France.

Suzanne Yzer (S)

Department of Ophthalmology, Rotterdam Eye Hospital, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.

Francine Behar-Cohen (F)

Department of Ophthalmology, Cochin Hospital, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, University of Paris Cité, Paris, France.
Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, INSERM, University of Paris Cité, Physiopathology of ocular diseases: Therapeutic innovations, Paris, France.

Classifications MeSH