Vertebral Augmentation in Spine Surgery.
Journal
The Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons
ISSN: 1940-5480
Titre abrégé: J Am Acad Orthop Surg
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9417468
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
15 05 2023
15 05 2023
Historique:
received:
20
10
2022
accepted:
08
02
2023
medline:
8
5
2023
pubmed:
24
3
2023
entrez:
23
3
2023
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Vertebral augmentation has been a well-studied adjunct percutaneous procedure in spine surgery. Cement augmentation has been used in the treatment of compression fractures through kyphoplasties or vertebroplasties. Historically, data have shown no difference between treating compression fractures conservatively versus with percutaneous cement augmentation procedures. Recent literature has shown improvement in patient outcomes and increase in mobility with percutaneous cement augmentation procedures. Cement augmentation has been used in treating patients with spinal column fractures in higher energy trauma. Cement augmentation has shown to have a reduction in local kyphosis, improved pain, and significant height restoration of the anterior column in patients with burst fractures. Augmentation has been used in spinal deformity surgery, specifically to attempt to reduce the risk of proximal junctional kyphosis and to decrease the risk of screw pullout with cement augmented fenestrated screws in patients with osteoporosis. In pathologic compression fractures, cement augmentation is a safe, viable intervention to improve pain control in these patients. This review will go into the new advances of vertebral augmentation and indications for use in treatment today.
Identifiants
pubmed: 36952673
doi: 10.5435/JAAOS-D-22-00958
pii: 00124635-202305150-00001
doi:
Substances chimiques
Bone Cements
0
Types de publication
Review
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
477-489Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2023 by the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons.
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