Direct Aspiration versus Combined Technique for Distal Medium-Vessel Occlusions: Comparison on a Human Placenta Model.


Journal

AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology
ISSN: 1936-959X
Titre abrégé: AJNR Am J Neuroradiol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 8003708

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
04 2023
Historique:
received: 05 12 2022
accepted: 23 02 2023
pmc-release: 01 04 2024
medline: 12 4 2023
pubmed: 24 3 2023
entrez: 23 3 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Mechanical thrombectomy appears to be a promising option for distal medium-vessel occlusions, for which intravenous thrombolysis is effective but may be insufficient when used alone. This study aimed to determine the optimal technique for these distal mechanical thrombectomies using the human placenta model. Twenty-four procedures were performed, allowing comparison of direct aspiration ( The first-pass recanalization was less frequent for direct aspiration than for the combined technique, without reaching statistical significance (41.7% versus 75.0%, The combined technique appears to be more harmful, and although direct aspiration has a lower rate of first-pass recanalization, it seems appropriate to try direct aspiration as a first-line procedure. However, if the aspiration catheter cannot reach the clot, it is not useful or even risky to try aspiration alone. These results need to be confirmed by clinical studies.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE
Mechanical thrombectomy appears to be a promising option for distal medium-vessel occlusions, for which intravenous thrombolysis is effective but may be insufficient when used alone. This study aimed to determine the optimal technique for these distal mechanical thrombectomies using the human placenta model.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
Twenty-four procedures were performed, allowing comparison of direct aspiration (
RESULTS
The first-pass recanalization was less frequent for direct aspiration than for the combined technique, without reaching statistical significance (41.7% versus 75.0%,
CONCLUSIONS
The combined technique appears to be more harmful, and although direct aspiration has a lower rate of first-pass recanalization, it seems appropriate to try direct aspiration as a first-line procedure. However, if the aspiration catheter cannot reach the clot, it is not useful or even risky to try aspiration alone. These results need to be confirmed by clinical studies.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36958799
pii: ajnr.A7831
doi: 10.3174/ajnr.A7831
pmc: PMC10084908
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

441-446

Informations de copyright

© 2023 by American Journal of Neuroradiology.

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Auteurs

J Burel (J)

From the Departments of Radiology (J.B., E.G., C.P., P.-L.H., J.-N.D.).
Groupe de Recherche Clinique BioFast (J.B., F.C.), Sorbonne University, Paris, France.

E Gerardin (E)

From the Departments of Radiology (J.B., E.G., C.P., P.-L.H., J.-N.D.).

C Papagiannaki (C)

From the Departments of Radiology (J.B., E.G., C.P., P.-L.H., J.-N.D.).

E Shotar (E)

Department of Neuroradiology (E.S., N.S., K.P., F.C.), Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Sorbonne University, Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital, Paris, France.

N Sourour (N)

Department of Neuroradiology (E.S., N.S., K.P., F.C.), Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Sorbonne University, Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital, Paris, France.

C Laporte (C)

Obstetrics and Gynecology (C.L.), Rouen University Hospital, Rouen, France.

P-L Hermet (PL)

From the Departments of Radiology (J.B., E.G., C.P., P.-L.H., J.-N.D.).

K Premat (K)

Department of Neuroradiology (E.S., N.S., K.P., F.C.), Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Sorbonne University, Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital, Paris, France.

J-N Dacher (JN)

From the Departments of Radiology (J.B., E.G., C.P., P.-L.H., J.-N.D.).

F Clarençon (F)

Groupe de Recherche Clinique BioFast (J.B., F.C.), Sorbonne University, Paris, France frederic.clarencon@aphp.fr.
Department of Neuroradiology (E.S., N.S., K.P., F.C.), Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Sorbonne University, Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital, Paris, France.

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