Impacts of exhaust gas cleaning systems (EGCS) discharge waters on planktonic biological indicators.
Copepods
Marine pollution
Open-loop scrubber
Scrubber water
Journal
Marine pollution bulletin
ISSN: 1879-3363
Titre abrégé: Mar Pollut Bull
Pays: England
ID NLM: 0260231
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
May 2023
May 2023
Historique:
received:
08
01
2023
revised:
14
03
2023
accepted:
15
03
2023
medline:
18
4
2023
pubmed:
26
3
2023
entrez:
25
3
2023
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Exhaust Gas Cleaning Systems (EGCS), operating in open-loop mode, continuously release acidic effluents (scrubber waters) to marine waters. Furthermore, scrubber waters contain high concentrations of metals, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), and alkylated PAHs, potentially affecting the plankton in the receiving waters. Toxicity tests evidenced significant impairments in planktonic indicators after acute, early-life stage, and long-term exposures to scrubber water produced by a vessel operating with high sulphur fuel. Acute effects on bacterial bioluminescence (Aliivibrio fischeri), algal growth (Phaeodactylum tricornutum, Dunaliella tertiolecta), and copepod survival (Acartia tonsa) were evident at 10 % and 20 % scrubber water, while larval development in mussels (Mytilus galloprovincialis) showed a 50 % reduction at ∼5 % scrubber water. Conversely, larval development and reproductive success of A. tonsa were severely affected at scrubber water concentrations ≤1.1 %, indicating the risk of severe impacts on copepod populations which in turn may result in impairment of the whole food web.
Identifiants
pubmed: 36965268
pii: S0025-326X(23)00277-1
doi: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2023.114846
pmc: PMC10152311
pii:
doi:
Substances chimiques
Environmental Biomarkers
0
Water
059QF0KO0R
Water Pollutants, Chemical
0
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
114846Commentaires et corrections
Type : ErratumIn
Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2023 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.. All rights reserved.
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
Declaration of competing interest The authors declare the following financial interests/personal relationships which may be considered as potential competing interests: Marco Picone reports financial support was provided by European Union.
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