Persistent somatic symptoms are key to individual illness perception at one year after COVID-19 in a cross-sectional analysis of a prospective cohort study.
COVID-19
Clustering
Illness perception
Persistent somatic symptoms
Post-COVID-19 condition
Regularized regression
Journal
Journal of psychosomatic research
ISSN: 1879-1360
Titre abrégé: J Psychosom Res
Pays: England
ID NLM: 0376333
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
06 2023
06 2023
Historique:
received:
13
10
2022
revised:
06
03
2023
accepted:
15
03
2023
medline:
12
6
2023
pubmed:
26
3
2023
entrez:
25
3
2023
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Subjective illness perception (IP) can differ from physician's clinical assessment results. Herein, we explored patient's IP during coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) recovery. Participants of the prospective observation CovILD study (ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT04416100) with persistent somatic symptoms or cardiopulmonary findings one year after COVID-19 were analyzed (n = 74). Explanatory variables included demographic and comorbidity, COVID-19 course and one-year follow-up data of persistent somatic symptoms, physical performance, lung function testing, chest computed tomography and trans-thoracic echocardiography. Factors affecting IP (Brief Illness Perception Questionnaire) one year after COVID-19 were identified by regularized modeling and unsupervised clustering. In modeling, 33% of overall IP variance (R Persistent somatic symptoms rather than abnormalities in cardiopulmonary testing influence IP one year after COVID-19. Modifying IP represents a promising innovative approach to treatment of post-COVID-19 condition. Besides COVID-19 severity, individual IP should guide rehabilitation and psychological therapy decisions.
Identifiants
pubmed: 36965396
pii: S0022-3999(23)00091-0
doi: 10.1016/j.jpsychores.2023.111234
pmc: PMC10022460
pii:
doi:
Banques de données
ClinicalTrials.gov
['NCT04416100']
Types de publication
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
111234Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2023. Published by Elsevier Inc.
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
Declaration of Competing Interest All authors have completed the ICMJE uniform disclosure form at www.icmje.org/coi_disclosure.pdf and declare: Katharina Hüfner has received research grants from Austria Wirtchaftsservice (AWS) and the State of Tyrol as well as lecturer's honoraria from Forum Medizinische Fortbildung (FOMF), the Anton Proksch Institute and the Hospital of Schwaz. Piotr Tymoszuk owns a data science company, Data Analytics as a Service Tirol, and receives payments from statistical data analysis, bioinformatic and scientific writing services. Other authors declare that no conflict of interest exists.
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