Racial Differences in 30-Day Reintubation After Head and Neck Surgery.

otolaryngology-head and neck surgery postoperative complicaiton postoperative outcomes race inequities reintubation

Journal

Cureus
ISSN: 2168-8184
Titre abrégé: Cureus
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101596737

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Feb 2023
Historique:
accepted: 21 02 2023
entrez: 27 3 2023
pubmed: 28 3 2023
medline: 28 3 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Background This study aimed to examine the association of race and ethnicity with 30-day unplanned reintubation following head and neck surgery. Methodology A retrospective analysis of head and neck surgery patients aged greater than or equal to 18 years was extracted from the American College of Surgeons National Surgical Quality Improvement Program database from 2015 to 2020. Patient demographics, comorbidities, and 30-day reintubation were included in the analysis. Pearson's chi-square and independent samples t-test were used to compare reintubation cohorts. Multivariable logistic regression was used to identify the association of race and ethnicity with 30-day reintubation. Results Of the total 108,442 head and neck surgery cases included, 74.9% of patients were non-Hispanic White, 17.3% were non-Hispanic Black, and 7.7% were Hispanic. The overall 30-day reintubation rate was 0.33%. After adjusting for age, body mass index, sex, and comorbidities, non-Hispanic Black patients had increased 30-day reintubation compared to non-Hispanic White patients (odds ratio [OR] = 2.14, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.70-2.69, and

Identifiants

pubmed: 36968936
doi: 10.7759/cureus.35280
pmc: PMC10038682
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

e35280

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2023, Burton et al.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

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Auteurs

Brittany N Burton (BN)

Anesthesiology, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, USA.

Pelle V Wall (PV)

Anesthesiology, San Diego School of Medicine, University of California, La Jolla, USA.

Danny Le (D)

Anesthesiology, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, USA.

Adam J Milam (AJ)

Anesthesiology, Mayo Clinic, Phoenix, USA.

Rodney A Gabriel (RA)

Anesthesiology, San Diego School of Medicine, University of California, La Jolla, USA.

Classifications MeSH