Decreased expression of prolyl hydroxylase 1 is associated with poor prognosis in colorectal cancers.


Journal

Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
ISSN: 1432-1335
Titre abrégé: J Cancer Res Clin Oncol
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 7902060

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Aug 2023
Historique:
received: 18 02 2023
accepted: 19 03 2023
medline: 31 7 2023
pubmed: 29 3 2023
entrez: 28 3 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Prolyl hydroxylase 1 (PHD1) is a prognostic marker in several cancers. This study was undertaken to elucidate the clinical relevance of PHD1 in colorectal cancer (CRC) prognosis. We compared PHD1 expression on a tissue microarray (TMA) containing samples from 1800 CRCs with corresponding clinicopathological tumor variables and patient survival. While PHD1 staining was always high in benign colorectal epithelium, high PHD1 staining was detectable in only 71.8% of CRCs. Low PHD1 staining was associated with advanced tumor stage (p = 0.0101) and shortened overall survival in CRC patients (p = 0.0011). In a multivariable analysis including tumor stage, histological type and PHD1 staining revealed tumor stage and histological type (p < 0.0001 each), but also PHD1 staining (p = 0.0202) to be independent prognostic markers for CRC. In our cohort, loss of PHD1 expression independently identified a subset of CRC patients with poor overall survival and might, thus, be a promising prognostic marker. PHD1 targeting may even allow for specific therapeutic approaches for these patients.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Prolyl hydroxylase 1 (PHD1) is a prognostic marker in several cancers.
AIMS AND SCOPES UNASSIGNED
This study was undertaken to elucidate the clinical relevance of PHD1 in colorectal cancer (CRC) prognosis.
MATERIALS AND METHODS METHODS
We compared PHD1 expression on a tissue microarray (TMA) containing samples from 1800 CRCs with corresponding clinicopathological tumor variables and patient survival.
RESULTS RESULTS
While PHD1 staining was always high in benign colorectal epithelium, high PHD1 staining was detectable in only 71.8% of CRCs. Low PHD1 staining was associated with advanced tumor stage (p = 0.0101) and shortened overall survival in CRC patients (p = 0.0011). In a multivariable analysis including tumor stage, histological type and PHD1 staining revealed tumor stage and histological type (p < 0.0001 each), but also PHD1 staining (p = 0.0202) to be independent prognostic markers for CRC.
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
In our cohort, loss of PHD1 expression independently identified a subset of CRC patients with poor overall survival and might, thus, be a promising prognostic marker. PHD1 targeting may even allow for specific therapeutic approaches for these patients.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36976352
doi: 10.1007/s00432-023-04717-y
pii: 10.1007/s00432-023-04717-y
pmc: PMC10374750
doi:

Substances chimiques

Prolyl Hydroxylases EC 1.14.11.-
Biomarkers, Tumor 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

7579-7585

Informations de copyright

© 2023. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Nathaniel Melling (N)

Department of General, Visceral and Thoracic Surgery, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany. n.melling@uke.de.

Julia Grass (J)

Department of General, Visceral and Thoracic Surgery, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.

Matthias Reeh (M)

Department of General, Visceral and Thoracic Surgery, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.

Michael Tachezy (M)

Department of General, Visceral and Thoracic Surgery, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.

Marco Blessmann (M)

Department of Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.

Felix Nickel (F)

Department of General, Visceral and Thoracic Surgery, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.

Thilo Hackert (T)

Department of General, Visceral and Thoracic Surgery, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.

Katharina Grupp (K)

Department of General, Visceral and Thoracic Surgery, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Department of Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.

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Classifications MeSH