Overview of Trop-2 in Cancer: From Pre-Clinical Studies to Future Directions in Clinical Settings.

ADC Trop-2 bystander effect target therapy

Journal

Cancers
ISSN: 2072-6694
Titre abrégé: Cancers (Basel)
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101526829

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
13 Mar 2023
Historique:
received: 09 01 2023
revised: 05 03 2023
accepted: 09 03 2023
medline: 30 3 2023
entrez: 29 3 2023
pubmed: 30 3 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Trophoblast cell surface antigen-2 (Trop-2) is a glycoprotein that was first described as a membrane marker of trophoblast cells and was associated with regenerative abilities. Trop-2 overexpression was also described in several tumour types. Nevertheless, the therapeutic potential of Trop-2 was widely recognized and clinical studies with drug-antibody conjugates have been initiated in various cancer types. Recently, these efforts have been rewarded with the approval of sacituzumab govitecan from both the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and European Medicines Agency (EMA), for metastatic triple-negative breast cancer patients. In our work, we briefly summarize the various characteristics of cancer cells overexpressing Trop-2, the pre-clinical activities of specific inhibitors, and the role of anti-Trop-2 therapy in current clinical practice. We also review the ongoing clinical trials to provide a snapshot of the future developments of these therapies.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36980630
pii: cancers15061744
doi: 10.3390/cancers15061744
pmc: PMC10046386
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Subventions

Organisme : Gilead Sciences (Italy)
ID : NA

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Auteurs

Pasquale Lombardi (P)

Phase 1 Unit, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, 00168 Rome, Italy.

Marco Filetti (M)

Phase 1 Unit, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, 00168 Rome, Italy.
Department of Experimental Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, 00185 Rome, Italy.

Rosa Falcone (R)

Phase 1 Unit, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, 00168 Rome, Italy.

Valeria Altamura (V)

Phase 1 Unit, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, 00168 Rome, Italy.

Francesco Paroni Sterbini (F)

Phase 1 Unit, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, 00168 Rome, Italy.

Emilio Bria (E)

Comprehensive Cancer Center, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, 00168 Rome, Italy.
Department of Translational Medicine and Surgery, Universitá Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 00168 Rome, Italy.

Alessandra Fabi (A)

Precision Medicine in Senology, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, 00168 Rome, Italy.

Diana Giannarelli (D)

Facility of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, 00168 Rome, Italy.

Giovanni Scambia (G)

Department of Life Science and Public Health, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 00168 Rome, Italy.
Scientific Directorate, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, 00168 Rome, Italy.

Gennaro Daniele (G)

Phase 1 Unit, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, 00168 Rome, Italy.

Classifications MeSH