Adjuvant Radiotherapy in Patients with Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Oral Cavity or Oropharynx and Solitary Ipsilateral Lymph Node Metastasis (pN1)-A Prospective Multicentric Cohort Study.

lymph node multicentric oral squamous cell carcinoma oropharyngeal carcinoma pN1 progression-free survival prospective quality of life radiotherapy resection surgery survival

Journal

Cancers
ISSN: 2072-6694
Titre abrégé: Cancers (Basel)
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101526829

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
18 Mar 2023
Historique:
received: 09 02 2023
revised: 15 03 2023
accepted: 16 03 2023
medline: 30 3 2023
entrez: 29 3 2023
pubmed: 30 3 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

(1) Background: Evaluation of impact of adjuvant radiation therapy (RT) in patients with oral squamous cell carcinoma of the oral cavity/oropharynx (OSCC) of up to 4 cm (pT1/pT2) and solitary ipsilateral lymph node metastasis (pN1). A non-irradiated group with clinical follow-up was chosen for control, and survival and quality of life (QL) were compared; (2) Methods: This prospective multicentric comprehensive cohort study included patients with resected OSCC (pT1/pT2, pN1, and cM0) who were allocated into adjuvant radiation therapy (RT) or observation. The primary endpoint was overall survival. Secondary endpoints were progression-free survival and QL after surgery; (3) Results: Out of 27 centers, 209 patients were enrolled with a median follow-up of 3.4 years. An amount of 137 patients were in the observation arm, and 72 received adjuvant irradiation. Overall survival did not differ between groups (hazard ratio (HR) 0.98 [0.55-1.73],

Identifiants

pubmed: 36980719
pii: cancers15061833
doi: 10.3390/cancers15061833
pmc: PMC10047283
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Subventions

Organisme : German Cancer Aid
ID : 70108399

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Auteurs

Peer W Kämmerer (PW)

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery-Plastic Operations, University Medical Center Mainz, Augustusplatz 2, 55131 Mainz, Germany.

Silke Tribius (S)

Hermann-Holthusen-Institute for Radiation Oncology, Asklepios Hospital St. Georg, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, 20246 Hamburg, Germany.

Lena Cohrs (L)

Department of Oral & Cranio-Maxillofacial Surgery, University Hospital of Luebeck, Ratzeburger Allee 160, 23538 Lübeck, Germany.

Gabriel Engler (G)

Department of Oral and Craniomaxillofacial Plastic Surgery, University of Giessen and Marburg, UKGM, Campus Marburg, Faculty of Medicine, Philipps-University of Marburg, Baldingerstrasse, 35043 Marburg, Germany.

Tobias Ettl (T)

Department of Cranio- and Maxillofacial Surgery, Hospital of the University of Regensburg, Franz-Josef-Strauß-Allee 11, 93053 Regensburg, Germany.

Kolja Freier (K)

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Saarland University Medical Center, Kirrberger Str., 66424 Homburg, Germany.

Bernhard Frerich (B)

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Facial Plastic Surgery, Rostock University Medical Center, Schillingallee 35, 18057 Rostock, Germany.

Shahram Ghanaati (S)

Clinic for Maxillofacial and Plastic Surgery, University Hospital Frankfurt, Goethe University, Marienburgstraße 2, 60528 Frankfurt am Main, Germany.

Martin Gosau (M)

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Martinistraße 52, 20251 Hamburg, Germany.

Dominik Haim (D)

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Fetscherstr. 74, 01307 Dresden, Germany.

Stefan Hartmann (S)

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Plastic Surgery, University Hospital Würzburg, Pleicherwall 2, 97070 Würzburg, Germany.

Max Heiland (M)

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health, Augustenburger Platz 1, 13353 Berlin, Germany.

Manuel Herbst (M)

Institute of Medical Biostatistics, Epidemiology and Informatics, University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz, Rhabanusstraße 4, 55118 Mainz, Germany.

Sebastian Hoefert (S)

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University Hospital of Tübingen, Osianderstraße 2-8, 72076 Tübingen, Germany.

Jürgen Hoffmann (J)

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University Hospital Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 400, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.

Frank Hölzle (F)

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University Hospital of Aachen, Pauwelsstraße 30, 52074 Aachen, Germany.

Hans-Peter Howaldt (HP)

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Justus-Liebig-University, Klinikstraße 33, 35392 Gießen, Germany.

Kilian Kreutzer (K)

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health, Augustenburger Platz 1, 13353 Berlin, Germany.

Henry Leonhardt (H)

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Fetscherstr. 74, 01307 Dresden, Germany.

Rainer Lutz (R)

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg, Glückstraße 11, 91054 Erlangen, Germany.

Maximilian Moergel (M)

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery-Plastic Operations, University Medical Center Mainz, Augustusplatz 2, 55131 Mainz, Germany.

Ali Modabber (A)

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University Hospital of Aachen, Pauwelsstraße 30, 52074 Aachen, Germany.

Andreas Neff (A)

Department of Oral and Craniomaxillofacial Plastic Surgery, University of Giessen and Marburg, UKGM, Campus Marburg, Faculty of Medicine, Philipps-University of Marburg, Baldingerstrasse, 35043 Marburg, Germany.

Sebastian Pietzka (S)

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University Hospital Ulm, Albert-Einstein-Allee 11, 89081 Ulm, Germany.

Andrea Rau (A)

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery/Plastic Surgery, University Medicine Greifswald, Fleischmannstraße 8, 17489 Greifswald, Germany.

Torsten E Reichert (TE)

Department of Cranio- and Maxillofacial Surgery, Hospital of the University of Regensburg, Franz-Josef-Strauß-Allee 11, 93053 Regensburg, Germany.

Ralf Smeets (R)

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Martinistraße 52, 20251 Hamburg, Germany.

Christoph Sproll (C)

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf, Moorenstraße 5, 40225 Düsseldorf, Germany.

Daniel Steller (D)

Department of Oral & Cranio-Maxillofacial Surgery, University Hospital of Luebeck, Ratzeburger Allee 160, 23538 Lübeck, Germany.

Jörg Wiltfang (J)

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University Hospital of Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Kiel, Arnold-Heller-Straße 3, 24105 Kiel, Germany.

Klaus-Dietrich Wolff (KD)

Department of Oro-Maxillofacial Surgery, University Hospital Rechts der Isar, Technical University of Munich, Langerstraße 3, 81675 München, Germany.

Kai Kronfeld (K)

Interdisciplinary Center for Clinical Trials, University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg University, Langenbeckstraße 1, 55131 Mainz, Germany.

Bilal Al-Nawas (B)

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery-Plastic Operations, University Medical Center Mainz, Augustusplatz 2, 55131 Mainz, Germany.

Classifications MeSH