CAR T-Cell Persistence Correlates with Improved Outcome in Patients with B-Cell Lymphoma.


Journal

International journal of molecular sciences
ISSN: 1422-0067
Titre abrégé: Int J Mol Sci
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101092791

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
16 Mar 2023
Historique:
received: 12 02 2023
revised: 10 03 2023
accepted: 13 03 2023
medline: 30 3 2023
entrez: 29 3 2023
pubmed: 30 3 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy has led to profound and durable tumor responses in a relevant subset of patients with relapsed/refractory (r/r) B-cell lymphomas. Still, some patients show insufficient benefit or relapse after CAR T-cell therapy. We performed a retrospective study to investigate the correlation between CAR T-cell persistence in the peripheral blood (PB) at 6 months, assessed by droplet digital PCR (ddPCR), with CAR T-cell treatment outcome. 92 patients with r/r B-cell lymphomas were treated with CD19-targeting CAR T-cell therapies at our institution between 01/2019-08/2022. Six months post-treatment, 15 (16%) patients had no detectable circulating CAR-T constructs by ddPCR. Patients with CAR T-cell persistence had a significantly higher CAR T-cell peak (5432 vs. 620 copies/ug cfDNA,

Identifiants

pubmed: 36982764
pii: ijms24065688
doi: 10.3390/ijms24065688
pmc: PMC10056741
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

cell-associated neurotoxicity 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

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Auteurs

Valerie Wittibschlager (V)

Department of Medical Oncology, Inselspital, University Hospital of Bern, 3010 Bern, Switzerland.

Ulrike Bacher (U)

Department of Hematology and Central Hematology Laboratory, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, 3010 Bern, Switzerland.

Katja Seipel (K)

Department of Medical Oncology, Inselspital, University Hospital of Bern, 3010 Bern, Switzerland.

Naomi Porret (N)

Department of Hematology and Central Hematology Laboratory, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, 3010 Bern, Switzerland.

Gertrud Wiedemann (G)

Department of Hematology and Central Hematology Laboratory, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, 3010 Bern, Switzerland.

Claudia Haslebacher (C)

Department of Medical Oncology, Inselspital, University Hospital of Bern, 3010 Bern, Switzerland.

Michèle Hoffmann (M)

Department of Medical Oncology, Inselspital, University Hospital of Bern, 3010 Bern, Switzerland.

Michael Daskalakis (M)

Department of Hematology and Central Hematology Laboratory, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, 3010 Bern, Switzerland.

Dilara Akhoundova (D)

Department of Medical Oncology, Inselspital, University Hospital of Bern, 3010 Bern, Switzerland.

Thomas Pabst (T)

Department of Medical Oncology, Inselspital, University Hospital of Bern, 3010 Bern, Switzerland.
Center of Hemato-Oncology, University Cancer Center, 3010 Bern, Switzerland.

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Classifications MeSH