Effect of Changes in Surgical Strategies for the Treatment of Primary Rhegmatogenous Retinal Detachment on Functional and Anatomical Outcomes: A Retrospective Analysis of 812 Cases from the Years 2004 to 2012.

combined vitrectomy/scleral buckling primary rhegmatogenous retinal detachment retinal detachment surgery outcomes scleral buckling vitrectomy

Journal

Journal of clinical medicine
ISSN: 2077-0383
Titre abrégé: J Clin Med
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101606588

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
15 Mar 2023
Historique:
received: 13 02 2023
revised: 09 03 2023
accepted: 13 03 2023
medline: 30 3 2023
entrez: 29 3 2023
pubmed: 30 3 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

At the Department of Ophthalmology and Optometry at the MUV surgical method (scleral buckling, vitrectomy, combined vitrectomy/scleral buckling) and timing (daytime, nighttime) for the treatment of primary rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD) changed continuously in the years 2004 to 2012. This study aims to evaluate changes in surgical strategies over time including their impact on functional and anatomical outcomes. Retrospective evaluation of patients operated on primary RRD between the years 2004 and 2012. Baseline demographic data, month 3 best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA), surgical method, single success surgery, surgical timing, and intraoperative complications were analyzed. Overall, 812 eyes of 812 patients with a mean (±SD) age of 58.1 ± 13.3 years were included. A total of 413 (51%) patients presented with macula-on and 359 (44%) with macula-off RRD. Month 3 BCVA increased over time, both in macula-on or macula-off groups ( Our data showed that improving functional and single-success surgery outcomes in patients operated on for primary RRD. In the years 2004 to 2012, surgical techniques shifted from scleral buckling to primary vitrectomy and were increasingly scheduled during the daytime.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
At the Department of Ophthalmology and Optometry at the MUV surgical method (scleral buckling, vitrectomy, combined vitrectomy/scleral buckling) and timing (daytime, nighttime) for the treatment of primary rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD) changed continuously in the years 2004 to 2012. This study aims to evaluate changes in surgical strategies over time including their impact on functional and anatomical outcomes.
METHODS METHODS
Retrospective evaluation of patients operated on primary RRD between the years 2004 and 2012. Baseline demographic data, month 3 best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA), surgical method, single success surgery, surgical timing, and intraoperative complications were analyzed.
RESULTS RESULTS
Overall, 812 eyes of 812 patients with a mean (±SD) age of 58.1 ± 13.3 years were included. A total of 413 (51%) patients presented with macula-on and 359 (44%) with macula-off RRD. Month 3 BCVA increased over time, both in macula-on or macula-off groups (
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
Our data showed that improving functional and single-success surgery outcomes in patients operated on for primary RRD. In the years 2004 to 2012, surgical techniques shifted from scleral buckling to primary vitrectomy and were increasingly scheduled during the daytime.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36983279
pii: jcm12062278
doi: 10.3390/jcm12062278
pmc: PMC10057392
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

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Auteurs

Aleksandra Sedova (A)

Department of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Medical University of Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria.

Christoph Scholda (C)

Department of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Medical University of Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria.

Thomas Huebl (T)

Department of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Medical University of Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria.

Irene Steiner (I)

Center for Medical Data Science (CeDAS), Institute of Medical Statistics, Medical University of Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria.

Stefan Sacu (S)

Department of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Medical University of Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria.

Michael Georgopoulos (M)

Department of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Medical University of Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria.

Ursula Schmidt-Erfurth (U)

Department of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Medical University of Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria.

Andreas Pollreisz (A)

Department of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Medical University of Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria.

Classifications MeSH