Plasma CHI3L1 in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis: A Potential Differential Diagnostic Biomarker.

MND mimics biomarker chitinases cognitive impairment differential diagnosis early diagnosis red blood cells

Journal

Journal of clinical medicine
ISSN: 2077-0383
Titre abrégé: J Clin Med
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101606588

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
19 Mar 2023
Historique:
received: 29 12 2022
revised: 06 03 2023
accepted: 13 03 2023
medline: 30 3 2023
entrez: 29 3 2023
pubmed: 30 3 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

(1) Background: Motor neuron diseases (MNDs) are fatal neurodegenerative diseases. Biomarkers could help with defining patients' prognoses and stratifications. Besides neurofilaments, chitinases are a promising family of possible biomarkers which correlate with neuroinflammatory status. We evaluated the plasmatic levels of CHI3L1 in MNDs, MND mimics, and healthy controls (HCs). (2) Methods: We used a sandwich ELISA to quantify the CHI3L1 in plasma samples from 44 MND patients, 7 hereditary spastic paraplegia (HSP) patients, 9 MND mimics, and 19 HCs. We also collected a ALSFRSr scale, MRC scale, spirometry, mutational status, progression rate (PR), blood sampling, and neuropsychological evaluation. (3) Results: The plasma levels of the CHI3L1 were different among groups (

Identifiants

pubmed: 36983366
pii: jcm12062367
doi: 10.3390/jcm12062367
pmc: PMC10058007
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

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Auteurs

Alessandro Bombaci (A)

"Rita Levi Montalcini" Department of Neuroscience, University of Turin, 10126 Turin, Italy.

Umberto Manera (U)

"Rita Levi Montalcini" Department of Neuroscience, University of Turin, 10126 Turin, Italy.

Giovanni De Marco (G)

"Rita Levi Montalcini" Department of Neuroscience, University of Turin, 10126 Turin, Italy.

Federico Casale (F)

"Rita Levi Montalcini" Department of Neuroscience, University of Turin, 10126 Turin, Italy.

Paolina Salamone (P)

"Rita Levi Montalcini" Department of Neuroscience, University of Turin, 10126 Turin, Italy.

Giuseppe Fuda (G)

"Rita Levi Montalcini" Department of Neuroscience, University of Turin, 10126 Turin, Italy.

Giulia Marchese (G)

"Rita Levi Montalcini" Department of Neuroscience, University of Turin, 10126 Turin, Italy.

Barbara Iazzolino (B)

"Rita Levi Montalcini" Department of Neuroscience, University of Turin, 10126 Turin, Italy.

Laura Peotta (L)

"Rita Levi Montalcini" Department of Neuroscience, University of Turin, 10126 Turin, Italy.

Cristina Moglia (C)

"Rita Levi Montalcini" Department of Neuroscience, University of Turin, 10126 Turin, Italy.

Andrea Calvo (A)

"Rita Levi Montalcini" Department of Neuroscience, University of Turin, 10126 Turin, Italy.

Adriano Chiò (A)

"Rita Levi Montalcini" Department of Neuroscience, University of Turin, 10126 Turin, Italy.

Classifications MeSH