Systematic Review of the Key Factors Influencing the Indoor Airborne Spread of SARS-CoV-2.

CO2 COVID-19 SARS-CoV-2 air quality airborne transmission indoor mitigation measures

Journal

Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland)
ISSN: 2076-0817
Titre abrégé: Pathogens
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101596317

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
27 Feb 2023
Historique:
received: 02 12 2022
revised: 19 02 2023
accepted: 20 02 2023
medline: 30 3 2023
entrez: 29 3 2023
pubmed: 30 3 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The COVID-19 pandemic due to the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has been plaguing the world since late 2019/early 2020 and has changed the way we function as a society, halting both economic and social activities worldwide. Classrooms, offices, restaurants, public transport, and other enclosed spaces that typically gather large groups of people indoors, and are considered focal points for the spread of the virus. For society to be able to go "back to normal", it is crucial to keep these places open and functioning. An understanding of the transmission modes occurring in these contexts is essential to set up effective infection control strategies. This understanding was made using a systematic review, according to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-Analyses statement (PRISMA) 2020 guidelines. We analyze the different parameters influencing airborne transmission indoors, the mathematical models proposed to understand it, and discuss how we can act on these parameters. Methods to judge infection risks through the analysis of the indoor air quality are described. Various mitigation measures are listed, and their efficiency, feasibility, and acceptability are ranked by a panel of experts in the field. Thus, effective ventilation procedures controlled by CO

Identifiants

pubmed: 36986304
pii: pathogens12030382
doi: 10.3390/pathogens12030382
pmc: PMC10053454
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Subventions

Organisme : University of Liège, under a strategic opportunity credit to build an institutional Risk Management Cockpit.
ID : COVID-19

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Auteurs

Simon de Crane D'Heysselaer (S)

TERRA Research Centre, Gembloux Agro-Bio Tech, University of Liège, 5030 Gembloux, Belgium.

Gianni Parisi (G)

Research Unit in Epidemiology and Risk Analysis Applied to Veterinary Sciences (UREAR-ULiege), FARAH Research Centre, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Liege, 4000 Liege, Belgium.

Maxime Lisson (M)

TERRA Research Centre, Gembloux Agro-Bio Tech, University of Liège, 5030 Gembloux, Belgium.

Olivier Bruyère (O)

Division of Public Health, Epidemiology and Health Economics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Liège, 4000 Liège, Belgium.

Anne-Françoise Donneau (AF)

Biostatistics Unit, Faculty of Medicine, University of Liège, 4000 Liège, Belgium.

Sebastien Fontaine (S)

Institute for Research in Social Sciences (IRSS), Faculty of Social Sciences, University of Liege, 4000 Liège, Belgium.

Laurent Gillet (L)

Immunology-Vaccinology Laboratory, FARAH Research Center, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Liège, 4000 Liège, Belgium.

Fabrice Bureau (F)

Laboratory of Cellular and Molecular Immunology, GIGA Institute, University of Liege, 4000 Liège, Belgium.

Gilles Darcis (G)

Infectious Diseases Department, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Liège, 4000 Liège, Belgium.

Etienne Thiry (E)

Veterinary Virology and Animal Viral Diseases, FARAH Research Centre, Department of Infectious and Parasitic Diseases, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Liège, 4000 Liège, Belgium.

Mariette Ducatez (M)

IHAP, Université de Toulouse, INRAE, ENVT, 31000 Toulouse, France.

Chantal J Snoeck (CJ)

Clinical and Applied Virology Group, Department of Infection and Immunity, Luxembourg Institute of Health, 4354 Esch-sur-Alzette, Luxembourg.

Stéphan Zientara (S)

UMR1161 Virologie, INRAE, Ecole Nationale Vétérinaire d'Alfort, Anses, Université Paris-Est, F-94700 Maisons-Alfort, France.

Nadia Haddad (N)

UMR BIPAR 956, Anses, INRAE, Ecole Nationale Vétérinaire d'Alfort, Université Paris-Est, 94700 Maisons-Alfort, France.

Marie-France Humblet (MF)

Department of Occupational Safety and Health, University of Liege, 4000 Liege, Belgium.

Louisa F Ludwig-Begall (LF)

Veterinary Virology and Animal Viral Diseases, FARAH Research Centre, Department of Infectious and Parasitic Diseases, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Liège, 4000 Liège, Belgium.

Georges Daube (G)

Laboratoire de Microbiologie des Denrées Alimentaires, FARAH Research Center, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Liège, 4000 Liège, Belgium.

Damien Thiry (D)

Bacteriology, FARAH Research Center, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Liege, 4000 Liège, Belgium.

Benoît Misset (B)

Service des Soins Intensifs, CHU Sart Tilman, Department des Sciences Cliniques, University of Liège, 4000 Liege, Belgium.

Bernard Lambermont (B)

Service des Soins Intensifs, CHU Sart Tilman, Department des Sciences Cliniques, University of Liège, 4000 Liege, Belgium.

Yacine Tandjaoui-Lambiotte (Y)

Laboratoire Hypoxie and Poumon INSERM U1272, Service de Réanimation Médico-Chirurgicale, CHU Avicenne, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, 93000 Bobigny, France.

Jean-Raph Zahar (JR)

CHU Avicenne-APHP, 93000 Bobigny, France.

Kevin Sartor (K)

Planification: Energie-Environnement, Département d'Aérospatiale et Mécanique, Systèmes Énergétiques, University of Liège, 4000 Liège, Belgium.

Catherine Noël (C)

Department of Occupational Safety and Health, University of Liege, 4000 Liege, Belgium.

Claude Saegerman (C)

Research Unit in Epidemiology and Risk Analysis Applied to Veterinary Sciences (UREAR-ULiege), FARAH Research Centre, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Liege, 4000 Liege, Belgium.

Eric Haubruge (E)

TERRA Research Centre, Gembloux Agro-Bio Tech, University of Liège, 5030 Gembloux, Belgium.

Classifications MeSH