Response and resistance to cladribine in patients with advanced systemic mastocytosis: a registry-based analysis.


Journal

Annals of hematology
ISSN: 1432-0584
Titre abrégé: Ann Hematol
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 9107334

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Aug 2023
Historique:
received: 07 11 2022
accepted: 13 03 2023
medline: 17 7 2023
pubmed: 4 4 2023
entrez: 3 4 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

We sought to evaluate the efficacy of the purine analogue cladribine in 79 patients with advanced systemic mastocytosis (AdvSM) using data from the 'German Registry on Disorders of Eosinophils and Mast Cells (GREM)'. The overall response rate according to modified Valent criteria (46 evaluable patients) for first- (1L) and second-line (2L) cladribine treatment was 41% (12/29) and 35% (6/17, P = 0.690), respectively, and the median overall survival (OS, all patients evaluable) was 1.9 years (n = 48) and 1.2 years (n = 31; P = 0.311). Univariate and multivariable analyses of baseline and on-treatment parameters identified diagnosis of mast cell leukemia (hazard ratio [HR] 3.5, 95% confidence interval [CI, 1.3-9.1], P = 0.012), eosinophilia ≥ 1.5 × 10

Identifiants

pubmed: 37012462
doi: 10.1007/s00277-023-05180-y
pii: 10.1007/s00277-023-05180-y
pmc: PMC10344834
doi:

Substances chimiques

Cladribine 47M74X9YT5

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

2077-2085

Subventions

Organisme : José Carreras Leukämie-Stiftung
ID : DJCLS 08R/2020
Organisme : Austrian Science Fund
ID : SFB F4704-B20

Informations de copyright

© 2023. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Johannes Lübke (J)

Department of Hematology and Oncology, University Hospital Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany.

Nicole Naumann (N)

Department of Hematology and Oncology, University Hospital Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany.

Georgia Metzgeroth (G)

Department of Hematology and Oncology, University Hospital Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany.

Sebastian Kreil (S)

Department of Hematology and Oncology, University Hospital Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany.

Timo Brand (T)

Department of Hematology and Oncology, University Hospital Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany.

Hans-Peter Horny (HP)

Department of Pathology, Ludwig-Maximilians-University, Munich, Germany.

Karl Sotlar (K)

Department of Pathology, Paracelsus Medical University of Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria.

Nicholas C P Cross (NCP)

Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.

Alice Fabarius (A)

Department of Hematology and Oncology, University Hospital Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany.

Peter Valent (P)

Department of Internal Medicine I, Division of Hematology & Hemostaseology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Ludwig Boltzmann Institute for Hematology and Oncology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.

Wolf-Karsten Hofmann (WK)

Department of Hematology and Oncology, University Hospital Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany.

Andreas Reiter (A)

Department of Hematology and Oncology, University Hospital Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany. andreas.reiter@medma.uni-heidelberg.de.

Juliana Schwaab (J)

Department of Hematology and Oncology, University Hospital Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany.

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