Incremental value of the combined brain-cardiac CT protocol on prediction of atrial fibrillation after stroke.


Journal

European stroke journal
ISSN: 2396-9881
Titre abrégé: Eur Stroke J
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101688446

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
03 2023
Historique:
received: 02 09 2022
accepted: 21 10 2022
medline: 7 4 2023
entrez: 6 4 2023
pubmed: 7 4 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Atrial fibrillation (AF) is one of the most common causes of ischemic stroke. It is essential to target patients at highest risk of AF detected after stroke (AFDAS), who should benefit from a prolonged rhythm screening strategy. Cardiac-CT angiography (CCTA) was added to the stroke protocol used in our institution in 2018. We sought to assess, for AFDAS, the predictive value of atrial cardiopathy markers by a CCTA performed on admission for acute ischemic stroke. From November 2018 to October 2019, consecutive stroke patients with no history of AF were included. Let atrial volume (LAV), epicardial adipose tissue (EAT) attenuation and volume, and LAA characteristics were measured on CCTA. The primary endpoint was the presence of AFDAS at follow-up, diagnosed by continuous electrocardiographic monitoring, long-term external Holter monitoring during hospital stay, or implantable cardiac monitor (ICM). Sixty of the 247 included patients developed AFDAS. Multivariable analysis shows independent predictors of AFDAS: age >80 years (HR 2.46; 95%CI (1.23-4.92), Adding CCTA to the acute stroke protocol to assess markers of atrial cardiopathy associated with AFDAS may help to better stratify the AF screening strategy, including the use of an ICM.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37021162
doi: 10.1177/23969873221138197
pii: 10.1177_23969873221138197
pmc: PMC10069180
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

175-182

Informations de copyright

© European Stroke Organisation 2022.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The author(s) declared no potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article.

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Auteurs

Alexandra Braillon (A)

Radiology Department, University Hospital, Dijon, France.

Angélique Bernard (A)

Radiology Department, University Hospital, Dijon, France.

Thibault Leclercq (T)

Cardiology Department, University Hospital, Dijon, France.

Gauthier Duloquin (G)

Neurology Department, University Hospital, Dijon, France.

Thibaut Pommier (T)

Cardiology Department, University Hospital, Dijon, France.
PEC2 EA7460, University of Burgundy and Franche-Comté, Dijon, France.

Karim Benali (K)

Cardiology Department, University Hospital, Dijon, France.

Pierre-Olivier Comby (PO)

Radiology Department, University Hospital, Dijon, France.

Romaric Loffroy (R)

Radiology Department, University Hospital, Dijon, France.

Marco Midulla (M)

Radiology Department, University Hospital, Dijon, France.

Frédéric Ricolfi (F)

Radiology Department, University Hospital, Dijon, France.

Yannick Béjot (Y)

Neurology Department, University Hospital, Dijon, France.
PEC2 EA7460, University of Burgundy and Franche-Comté, Dijon, France.

Charles Guenancia (C)

Cardiology Department, University Hospital, Dijon, France.
PEC2 EA7460, University of Burgundy and Franche-Comté, Dijon, France.

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