Parametric optimization of additive manufactured biocarrier submerged in sequencing batch reactor for domestic wastewater treatment.

Additive manufactured bio-carrier Attached growth biomass Domestic wastewater Filling ratio Response surface methodology

Journal

Heliyon
ISSN: 2405-8440
Titre abrégé: Heliyon
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101672560

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Apr 2023
Historique:
received: 16 12 2022
revised: 21 02 2023
accepted: 20 03 2023
medline: 8 4 2023
entrez: 7 4 2023
pubmed: 8 4 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The high nutrient concentration in domestic wastewater effluent can endanger the aquatic life via eutrophication. Thus, research have been carried out to prevent harm to aquatic life. In regard biofilm reactors have been successful by far with few limitations. Bio-carrier fabrication of desired shape is one of the limitations. Recently, the invention of additive manufacturing (AM) of object made it feasible to fabricate the desired shape. In this study additive manufactured bio‒carrier (AMB) was printed using AM technique, with high surface area to volume ratio as well as density higher than water. The submerged attach growth sequencing batch biofilm reactor (SAGSBBR) for organic and nutrient removal from domestic wastewater (DWW) was conducted to determine the optimum bio‒carrier filling ratio (FR) and cycle time (CT) by using response surface methodology (RSM) with CT ranging between 12 h and 24 h and FR ranging between 0 and 20%. The maximum chemical oxygen demand (COD), ammonia-nitrogen (NH

Identifiants

pubmed: 37025813
doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e14840
pii: S2405-8440(23)02047-9
pmc: PMC10070916
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

e14840

Informations de copyright

© 2023 The Author(s).

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare no competing interests.

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Auteurs

Azmatullah Noor (A)

Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, 32610, Bandar Seri Iskandar, Perak Darul Ridzuan, Malaysia.

Shamsul Rahman Mohamed Kutty (SR)

Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, 32610, Bandar Seri Iskandar, Perak Darul Ridzuan, Malaysia.

Lavania Baloo (L)

Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, 32610, Bandar Seri Iskandar, Perak Darul Ridzuan, Malaysia.

Augustine Chioma Affam (AC)

Centre for Research of Innovation and Sustainable Development, University of Technology Sarawak, No. 1, Jalan University, 96000, Sibu, Malaysia.

Ahmad Hussaini Jagaba (AH)

Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, 32610, Bandar Seri Iskandar, Perak Darul Ridzuan, Malaysia.
Department of Civil Engineering, Abubakar Tafawa Balewa University, Bauchi, Nigeria.

Aiban Abdulhakim Saeed Ghaleb (AA)

Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, 32610, Bandar Seri Iskandar, Perak Darul Ridzuan, Malaysia.

Najib Mohammed Yahya Almahbashi (NM)

Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, 32610, Bandar Seri Iskandar, Perak Darul Ridzuan, Malaysia.

Tarique Ahmad (T)

Department of Civil Engineering, College of Engineering, Jazan University, Jazan, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.

Mohammad Sadique Nawab (MS)

Department of Civil Engineering, College of Engineering, Shaqra University, Dawadmi, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.

Abdullahi Haruna Birniwa (AH)

Department of Chemistry, Sule Lamido University, PMB 048, Kafin-Hausa, Nigeria.

Classifications MeSH