Field epidemiology capacity of the national veterinary services of Lao PDR: An online survey.

Lao PDR Southeast Asia animal health capacity field epidemiology survey

Journal

Frontiers in veterinary science
ISSN: 2297-1769
Titre abrégé: Front Vet Sci
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101666658

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2023
Historique:
received: 12 11 2022
accepted: 01 03 2023
medline: 8 4 2023
entrez: 7 4 2023
pubmed: 8 4 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Capacity in veterinary epidemiology is critical to detect, respond and control infectious diseases. Laos veterinary service is limited by having only a small number of veterinarians who graduated from overseas. Animal science graduates support the majority of the Laos veterinary services. The veterinary program was established in 2009 at the National University of Laos. We aimed to understand the national veterinary epidemiology capacity and identify gaps and training needs. A cross-sectional online study was conducted in 2021 targeting central (DLF), provincial (PAFO) and district (DAFO) government animal health officers and veterinary/animal science academics ( In total, 205 respondents completed the questionnaire (61.8% response rate). Respondents reported low or no skills and experience in data management and analysis, epidemiological surveys and One Health. In contrast, higher but limited skills and experiences were reported in outbreak investigation, disease surveillance and biosecurity. Previous epidemiology training was primarily associated with stronger experiences in veterinary epidemiology competencies, followed by respondents that had completed a veterinary degree, highlighting the value of the currently available epidemiology training and veterinary-trained personnel in Lao PDR. This study could help inform the Laos government in its policy planning for field veterinary epidemiology capacity and future training.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37026093
doi: 10.3389/fvets.2023.1096554
pmc: PMC10070838
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

1096554

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2023 Subharat, Meunsene, Putthana, Tiwari and Firestone.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Supatsak Subharat (S)

EpiCentre, School of Veterinary Science, Massey University, Palmerston North, New Zealand.

Dethaloun Meunsene (D)

Department of Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Agriculture, National University of Laos, Vientiane, Laos.

Vannaphone Putthana (V)

Department of Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Agriculture, National University of Laos, Vientiane, Laos.

Harish Tiwari (H)

Sydney School of Veterinary Science, University of Sydney, Camden, NSW, Australia.

Simon M Firestone (SM)

Faculty of Science, Melbourne Veterinary School, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, Australia.

Classifications MeSH