Evaluation of post-operative dry eye in upper and lower eyelid reconstruction: A cross-sectional study.
Dry eye disease
eyelid malignancy
eyelid reconstruction
Journal
Indian journal of ophthalmology
ISSN: 1998-3689
Titre abrégé: Indian J Ophthalmol
Pays: India
ID NLM: 0405376
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
04 2023
04 2023
Historique:
medline:
10
4
2023
entrez:
7
4
2023
pubmed:
8
4
2023
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
In cases of eyelid malignancies requiring full thickness excisional biopsy followed by reconstruction of the created defect, the Meibomian glands are lost. Post-operative varying degrees of dry eye disease (DED) are expected in such patients. The aim was to evaluate the objective and subjective statuses of DED in cases of full thickness eyelid reconstruction following excisional biopsy because of malignancies. Methods: This was a cross-sectional pilot study. Objective and subjective dry eye parameters are assessed in cases of full thickness eyelid reconstruction following excisional biopsy because of malignancies in 37 eyes at 6 months post-operative follow-up. Analysis of variance and Chi square test were used for statistical analysis. When compared with fellow eye, all the parameters were found to be statistically significant (P < 0.0). Subjective assessment of dry eye by ocular surface disease index (OSDI) scoring did not corroborate with the objective data (p 0.00). Lower eyelid reconstruction showed a minimum number of dry eye cases (P > 0.05). Prevalence of post-operative dry eye is more with increasing percentage of full thickness upper eyelid reconstruction. Disparity was found between objective and subjective parameters of dry eye in patients requiring varying percentages of upper eyelid reconstruction because of malignancies.
Identifiants
pubmed: 37026302
pii: IndianJOphthalmol_2023_71_4_1561_373495
doi: 10.4103/IJO.IJO_2829_22
pmc: PMC10276664
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
1561-1565Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
None
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