Challenges to Cardiac Rehabilitation Post Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting: A Qualitative Study in Pune.

barrier cabg cardiac rehabilitation diet exercise follow-up

Journal

Cureus
ISSN: 2168-8184
Titre abrégé: Cureus
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101596737

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Mar 2023
Historique:
accepted: 28 02 2023
medline: 11 4 2023
entrez: 10 4 2023
pubmed: 11 4 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Background Adherence to cardiac rehabilitation (CR) regimen is crucial in the post-coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) period. Cardiac rehabilitation involves various lifestyle changes, including diet and exercise, regular follow-up in OPD, and implementing secondary prevention recommendations. This study aims to understand the challenges to CR post-CABG. Methodology Seven in-depth interviews using an interview guide were carried out in the outpatient section of the cardiothoracic vascular surgery (CTVS) department of a tertiary health care facility in Pune, India. A purposive sampling technique was followed. Results The qualitative study revealed that dietary restrictions were difficult to follow, that some patients could not quit smoking even after surgery, and that transportation costs were an issue regarding CR follow-up. The majority of the participants appreciated the importance of regular exercise in their post-surgery life. Conclusion Despite the hurdles, the majority of participants stated that the fact that CABG is a major treatment pushed them to attend routine CR follow-ups and adhere to the CR regimen. A solid CR team was one of the study's strengths, and the team established a routine of telephonic reminders for regular follow-up, which resulted in lower rates of loss to follow-up.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37033594
doi: 10.7759/cureus.35755
pmc: PMC10075025
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

e35755

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2023, Borah et al.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

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Auteurs

Nirankush Borah (N)

Community Medicine, Dr. D. Y. (Dnyandeo Yashwantrao) Patil Medical College Hospital and Research Centre, Dr. D. Y. Patil Vidyapeeth, Pune, IND.

Jitendra S Bhawalkar (JS)

Community Medicine, Dr. D. Y. (Dnyandeo Yashwantrao) Patil Medical College Hospital and Research Centre, Dr. D. Y. Patil Vidyapeeth, Pune, IND.

Hetal Rathod (H)

Community Medicine, Dr. D. Y. (Dnyandeo Yashwantrao) Patil Medical College Hospital and Research Centre, Dr. D. Y. Patil Vidyapeeth, Pune, IND.

Vallari Jadav (V)

Community Medicine, Dr. D. Y. (Dnyandeo Yashwantrao) Patil Medical College Hospital and Research Centre, Dr. D. Y. Patil Vidyapeeth, Pune, IND.

Shweta Gangurde (S)

Community Medicine, Dr. D. Y. (Dnyandeo Yashwantrao) Patil Medical College Hospital and Research Centre, Dr. D. Y. Patil Vidyapeeth, Pune, IND.

Johnson S (J)

Community Medicine, Dr. D. Y. (Dnyandeo Yashwantrao) Patil Medical College Hospital and Research Centre, Dr. D. Y. Patil Vidyapeeth, Pune, IND.

Classifications MeSH