Multiple influences of the COVID-19 pandemic on children with diabetes: Changes in epidemiology, metabolic control and medical care.
COVID-19
Children
Diabetes
Diabetic ketoacidosis
Telemedicine
Journal
World journal of diabetes
ISSN: 1948-9358
Titre abrégé: World J Diabetes
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101547524
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
15 Mar 2023
15 Mar 2023
Historique:
received:
04
01
2023
revised:
28
01
2023
accepted:
22
02
2023
medline:
11
4
2023
entrez:
10
4
2023
pubmed:
11
4
2023
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has heavily affected health worldwide, with the various forms of diabetes in children experiencing changes at various levels, including epidemiology, diabetic ketoacidosis rates and medical care. Type 1 diabetes showed an apparent increase in incidence, possibly owing to a direct damage of the virus to the β-cell. Diabetic ketoacidosis also increased in association with the general fear of referring patients to the hospital. Most children with diabetes (both type 1 and type 2) did not show a worsening in metabolic control during the first lockdown, possibly owing to a more controlled diet by their parents. Glucose sensor and hybrid closed loop pump technology proved to be effective in all patients with type 1 diabetes during the pandemic, especially because the downloading of data allowed for the practice of tele-medicine. Telemedicine has in fact grown around the world and National Health Systems have started to consider it as a routine activity in clinical practice. The present review encompasses all the aspects related to the effects of the pandemic on the different forms of diabetes in children.
Identifiants
pubmed: 37035223
doi: 10.4239/wjd.v14.i3.198
pmc: PMC10075036
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Review
Langues
eng
Pagination
198-208Informations de copyright
©The Author(s) 2023. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved.
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
Conflict-of-interest statement: The authors declare no conflicts of interest.
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