Air Pollution and Acute Kidney Injury in the U.S. Medicare Population: A Longitudinal Cohort Study.
Journal
Environmental health perspectives
ISSN: 1552-9924
Titre abrégé: Environ Health Perspect
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0330411
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
04 2023
04 2023
Historique:
medline:
12
4
2023
entrez:
10
4
2023
pubmed:
11
4
2023
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Recent studies have reported the association between air pollution exposure and reduced kidney function. However, it is unclear whether air pollution is associated with an increased risk of acute kidney injury (AKI). To address this gap in knowledge, we investigated the effect estimates of long-term exposures to fine particulate matter [PM This nationwide population-based longitudinal cohort study included 61,300,754 beneficiaries enrolled in Medicare Part A fee-for-service (FFS) who were Exposure to This study found an association between exposures to air pollution and the risk of the first hospital admission with AKI, and this association persisted even at low concentrations of air pollution. Our findings provide beneficial implications for public health policies and air pollution guidelines to alleviate health care expenditures and the disease burden attributable to AKI. https://doi.org/10.1289/EHP10729.
Sections du résumé
BACKGROUND
Recent studies have reported the association between air pollution exposure and reduced kidney function. However, it is unclear whether air pollution is associated with an increased risk of acute kidney injury (AKI).
OBJECTIVES
To address this gap in knowledge, we investigated the effect estimates of long-term exposures to fine particulate matter [PM
METHODS
This nationwide population-based longitudinal cohort study included 61,300,754 beneficiaries enrolled in Medicare Part A fee-for-service (FFS) who were
RESULTS
Exposure to
DISCUSSION
This study found an association between exposures to air pollution and the risk of the first hospital admission with AKI, and this association persisted even at low concentrations of air pollution. Our findings provide beneficial implications for public health policies and air pollution guidelines to alleviate health care expenditures and the disease burden attributable to AKI. https://doi.org/10.1289/EHP10729.
Identifiants
pubmed: 37036790
doi: 10.1289/EHP10729
pmc: PMC10084931
doi:
Substances chimiques
Air Pollutants
0
Particulate Matter
0
Nitrogen Dioxide
S7G510RUBH
Types de publication
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
47008Commentaires et corrections
Type : CommentIn
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