Estimation of skeletal muscle mass in 4-year-old children using the D


Journal

Pediatric research
ISSN: 1530-0447
Titre abrégé: Pediatr Res
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0100714

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
09 2023
Historique:
received: 04 01 2023
accepted: 18 03 2023
revised: 07 03 2023
medline: 24 8 2023
pubmed: 11 4 2023
entrez: 10 4 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Given limited experience in applying the creatine-(methyl-D Following D SMM was measured successfully in 91% of participants, and there were no adverse events. Mean ± SD SMM was greater than ALM (4.5 ± 0.4 and 3.2 ± 0.6 kg, respectively). Precision of SMM was low (intraclass correlation = 0.20; 95% CI: 0.02, 0.75; n = 10). Grip strength was not associated with SMM in multivariable analysis (0.004 kg per 100 g of SMM; 95% CI: -0.031, 0.038; n = 91). The D The D3-creatine (D3Cr) stable isotope dilution method was considered a feasible method for the estimation of skeletal muscle mass (SMM) in young children in a community setting and was well accepted among participants. SMM was weakly associated with both dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry-derived values of appendicular lean mass and grip strength. High within-child variability in estimated values of SMM suggests that further optimization of the D3Cr stable isotope dilution method is required prior to implementation in community research settings.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
Given limited experience in applying the creatine-(methyl-D
METHODS
Following D
RESULTS
SMM was measured successfully in 91% of participants, and there were no adverse events. Mean ± SD SMM was greater than ALM (4.5 ± 0.4 and 3.2 ± 0.6 kg, respectively). Precision of SMM was low (intraclass correlation = 0.20; 95% CI: 0.02, 0.75; n = 10). Grip strength was not associated with SMM in multivariable analysis (0.004 kg per 100 g of SMM; 95% CI: -0.031, 0.038; n = 91).
CONCLUSIONS
The D
IMPACT
The D3-creatine (D3Cr) stable isotope dilution method was considered a feasible method for the estimation of skeletal muscle mass (SMM) in young children in a community setting and was well accepted among participants. SMM was weakly associated with both dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry-derived values of appendicular lean mass and grip strength. High within-child variability in estimated values of SMM suggests that further optimization of the D3Cr stable isotope dilution method is required prior to implementation in community research settings.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37037953
doi: 10.1038/s41390-023-02587-1
pii: 10.1038/s41390-023-02587-1
pmc: PMC10444613
doi:

Substances chimiques

Creatine MU72812GK0
Creatinine AYI8EX34EU
Isotopes 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1195-1202

Subventions

Organisme : CIHR
ID : PJT159596
Pays : Canada
Organisme : CIHR
ID : OPP1176987
Pays : Canada

Informations de copyright

© 2023. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Aysha Sidiqi (A)

Department of Nutritional Sciences, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Centre for Global Child Health, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON, Canada.

Farzana Fariha (F)

Nutrition and Clinical Services Division, International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh (icddr,b), Dhaka, Bangladesh.

Shaila S Shanta (SS)

Nutrition and Clinical Services Division, International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh (icddr,b), Dhaka, Bangladesh.

Alison Dasiewicz (A)

Centre for Global Child Health, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON, Canada.

Abdullah Al Mahmud (AA)

Nutrition and Clinical Services Division, International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh (icddr,b), Dhaka, Bangladesh.

Daniel R Moore (DR)

Faculty of Kinesiology and Physical Education, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.

Mahalakshmi Shankaran (M)

Department of Nutritional Sciences and Toxicology, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, USA.

Marc K Hellerstein (MK)

Department of Nutritional Sciences and Toxicology, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, USA.

William J Evans (WJ)

Department of Nutritional Sciences and Toxicology, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, USA.

Alison D Gernand (AD)

Department of Nutritional Sciences, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA.

M Munirul Islam (MM)

Nutrition and Clinical Services Division, International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh (icddr,b), Dhaka, Bangladesh.

Steven A Abrams (SA)

Department of Pediatrics, Dell Medical School at the University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, USA.

Jennifer Harrington (J)

Department of Pediatrics, Women's and Children's Health Network and University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, Australia.

Edna Nyangau (E)

Department of Nutritional Sciences and Toxicology, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, USA.

Daniel E Roth (DE)

Department of Nutritional Sciences, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Centre for Global Child Health, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Division of Paediatric Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON, Canada.

Karen M O'Callaghan (KM)

Centre for Global Child Health, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON, Canada. karen.ocallaghan@kcl.ac.uk.
Department of Nutritional Sciences, King's College London, London, UK. karen.ocallaghan@kcl.ac.uk.

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