Neurocysticercosis and epilepsy: Imaging and clinical characteristics.


Journal

Epileptic disorders : international epilepsy journal with videotape
ISSN: 1950-6945
Titre abrégé: Epileptic Disord
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 100891853

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Feb 2023
Historique:
revised: 24 03 2023
received: 09 01 2023
accepted: 05 04 2023
medline: 23 5 2023
pubmed: 12 4 2023
entrez: 11 4 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The ILAE Neuroimaging Task Force aimed to publish educational case reports highlighting basic aspects related to neuroimaging in epilepsy consistent with the educational mission of the ILAE. Neurocysticercosis (NCC) is highly endemic in resource-limited countries and increasingly more often seen in non-endemic regions due to migration. Cysts with larva of the tapeworm Taenia solium lodge in the brain and cause several neurological conditions, of which seizures are the most common. There is great heterogeneity in the clinical presentation of neurocysticercosis because cysts vary in number, larval stage, and location among patients. We here present two illustrative cases with different clinical features to highlight the varying severity of symptoms secondary to this parasitic infestation. We also present several examples of imaging characteristics of the disease at various stages, which emphasize the central role of neuroimaging in the diagnosis of neurocysticercosis.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37039375
doi: 10.1002/epd2.20060
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

94-103

Informations de copyright

© 2023 The Authors. Epileptic Disorders published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of International League Against Epilepsy.

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Auteurs

Ildefonso Rodríguez-Leyva (I)

School of Medicine, Universidad Autónoma de San Luis Potosí, San Luis Potosí, Mexico.

Karla Cantú-Flores (K)

School of Medicine, Universidad Autónoma de San Luis Potosí, San Luis Potosí, Mexico.

Arturo Domínguez-Frausto (A)

Institute of Neurobiology, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Querétaro, Mexico.

Anna Elisabetta Vaudano (AE)

Neurology Unit, Department of Biomedical, Metabolic and Neural Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy.

John Archer (J)

Department of Medicine (Austin Health), University of Melbourne, Heidelberg, Victoria, Australia.
Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.
Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, Heidelberg, Victoria, Australia.
Department of Neurology, Austin Health, Heidelberg, Victoria, Australia.

Boris Bernhardt (B)

Multimodal Imaging and Connectome Analysis Lab, McConnell Brain Imaging Centre and Montreal Neurological Institute, McGill University, Montreal, Canada.

Lorenzo Caciagli (L)

Department of Bioengineering, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Department of Clinical and Experimental Epilepsy, UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, London, UK.

Fernando Cendes (F)

Department of Neurology, University of Campinas - UNICAMP, Campinas, Brazil.

Yotin Chinvarun (Y)

Phramongkutklao Hospital, Bangkok, Thailand.

Paolo Federico (P)

Hotchkiss Brain Institute, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.

William D Gaillard (WD)

Children's National Hospital, Washington, District of Columbia, USA.

Eliane Kobayashi (E)

Montreal Neurological Institute and Hospital, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Neurology and Neurosurgery Department, McGill University, Montreal, Québec, Canada.

Godwin Ogbole (G)

Department of Radiology, University College Hospital/College of Medicine, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria.

Stefan Rampp (S)

Department of Neurosurgery, University Hospital Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany.
Department of Neurosurgery, University Hospital Halle (Saale), Halle (Saale), Germany.

Irene Wang (I)

Epilepsy Center, Neurological Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.

Shuang Wang (S)

Department of Neurology, Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.

Luis Concha (L)

Institute of Neurobiology, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Querétaro, Mexico.

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