Association of anthropometric and body composition parameters with the presence of hypertension in the Central European population: results from KardioVize 2030 study.


Journal

Acta cardiologica
ISSN: 1784-973X
Titre abrégé: Acta Cardiol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 0370570

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jul 2023
Historique:
medline: 18 7 2023
pubmed: 12 4 2023
entrez: 11 4 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Hypertension is one of the most prevalent chronic non-communicable diseases and affects more than 60% of individuals over 60 years of age. Additionally, hypertension is a prominent risk factor for the development of cardiovascular diseases (CVDs). Human body composition is both the result and predictor of an individual's health status, and hypertension has consistently been shown to be more prevalent among obese individuals. In the current study, we focussed on the association between body composition parameters and hypertension occurrence. Data from KardioVize 2030, a population-based study ( Using logistic regression modelling we found that the majority of hypertension incidence could be determined by body fat and water content, as hypertension occurrence was positively correlated with increased fat-related body composition parameters and water content. Specifically, results from this study demonstrate that increased intracellular fluid was positively associated with higher hypertension incidence in men (14%) and women (16%). Body composition reflects the occurrence of hypertension and may serve as a novel therapeutic goal that can be easily implemented in the clinical setting using DSM-BIA.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND UNASSIGNED
Hypertension is one of the most prevalent chronic non-communicable diseases and affects more than 60% of individuals over 60 years of age. Additionally, hypertension is a prominent risk factor for the development of cardiovascular diseases (CVDs). Human body composition is both the result and predictor of an individual's health status, and hypertension has consistently been shown to be more prevalent among obese individuals. In the current study, we focussed on the association between body composition parameters and hypertension occurrence.
METHODS UNASSIGNED
Data from KardioVize 2030, a population-based study (
RESULTS UNASSIGNED
Using logistic regression modelling we found that the majority of hypertension incidence could be determined by body fat and water content, as hypertension occurrence was positively correlated with increased fat-related body composition parameters and water content. Specifically, results from this study demonstrate that increased intracellular fluid was positively associated with higher hypertension incidence in men (14%) and women (16%).
CONCLUSION UNASSIGNED
Body composition reflects the occurrence of hypertension and may serve as a novel therapeutic goal that can be easily implemented in the clinical setting using DSM-BIA.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37039634
doi: 10.1080/00015385.2023.2192153
doi:

Substances chimiques

Water 059QF0KO0R

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

614-622

Auteurs

Robert Prosecky (R)

2nd Department of Internal Medicine, St. Anne's University Hospital and Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.
International Clinical Research Center, St Anne's University Hospital, Brno, Czech Republic.

Sarka Kunzova (S)

2nd Department of Internal Medicine, St. Anne's University Hospital and Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.
International Clinical Research Center, St Anne's University Hospital, Brno, Czech Republic.

Petra Kovacovicova (P)

International Clinical Research Center, St Anne's University Hospital, Brno, Czech Republic.

Maria Skladana (M)

2nd Department of Internal Medicine, St. Anne's University Hospital and Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.
International Clinical Research Center, St Anne's University Hospital, Brno, Czech Republic.

Pavel Homolka (P)

International Clinical Research Center, St Anne's University Hospital, Brno, Czech Republic.

Ondrej Sochor (O)

2nd Department of Internal Medicine, St. Anne's University Hospital and Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.
International Clinical Research Center, St Anne's University Hospital, Brno, Czech Republic.

Peter Kruzliak (P)

Second Department of Surgery, St. Anne's University Hospital and Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.

Laura Kate Gadanec (LK)

Institute of Health and Sport, Victoria University, Melbourne, Australia.

Ladislav Soukup (L)

International Clinical Research Center, St Anne's University Hospital, Brno, Czech Republic.

Jan Novak (J)

2nd Department of Internal Medicine, St. Anne's University Hospital and Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.
International Clinical Research Center, St Anne's University Hospital, Brno, Czech Republic.

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