Dynamically crossing diabolic points while encircling exceptional curves: A programmable symmetric-asymmetric multimode switch.


Journal

Nature communications
ISSN: 2041-1723
Titre abrégé: Nat Commun
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101528555

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
12 Apr 2023
Historique:
received: 01 11 2022
accepted: 10 03 2023
medline: 13 4 2023
entrez: 12 4 2023
pubmed: 13 4 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Nontrivial spectral properties of non-Hermitian systems can lead to intriguing effects with no counterparts in Hermitian systems. For instance, in a two-mode photonic system, by dynamically winding around an exceptional point (EP) a controlled asymmetric-symmetric mode switching can be realized. That is, the system can either end up in one of its eigenstates, regardless of the initial eigenmode, or it can switch between the two states on demand, by simply controlling the winding direction. However, for multimode systems with higher-order EPs or multiple low-order EPs, the situation can be more involved, and the ability to control asymmetric-symmetric mode switching can be impeded, due to the breakdown of adiabaticity. Here we demonstrate that this difficulty can be overcome by winding around exceptional curves by additionally crossing diabolic points. We consider a four-mode [Formula: see text]-symmetric bosonic system as a platform for experimental realization of such a multimode switch. Our work provides alternative routes for light manipulations in non-Hermitian photonic setups.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37045822
doi: 10.1038/s41467-023-37275-5
pii: 10.1038/s41467-023-37275-5
pmc: PMC10097868
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

2076

Informations de copyright

© 2023. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Ievgen I Arkhipov (II)

Joint Laboratory of Optics of Palacký University and Institute of Physics of CAS, Faculty of Science, Palacký University, 17. listopadu 12, 771 46, Olomouc, Czech Republic. ievgen.arkhipov@upol.cz.

Adam Miranowicz (A)

Theoretical Quantum Physics Laboratory, Cluster for Pioneering Research, RIKEN, Wako-shi, Saitama, 351-0198, Japan.
Institute of Spintronics and Quantum Information, Faculty of Physics, Adam Mickiewicz University, 61-614, Poznań, Poland.

Fabrizio Minganti (F)

Institute of Physics, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), CH-1015, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Center for Quantum Science and Engineering, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), CH-1015, Lausanne, Switzerland.

Şahin K Özdemir (ŞK)

Department of Engineering Science and Mechanics, and Materials Research Institute (MRI), The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, 16802, USA.

Franco Nori (F)

Theoretical Quantum Physics Laboratory, Cluster for Pioneering Research, RIKEN, Wako-shi, Saitama, 351-0198, Japan. fnori@riken.jp.
Quantum Information Physics Theory Research Team, Quantum Computing Center, RIKEN, Wakoshi, Saitama, 351-0198, Japan. fnori@riken.jp.
Physics Department, The University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109-1040, USA. fnori@riken.jp.

Classifications MeSH