A case study of percutaneous epidural stimulation to enable motor control in two men after spinal cord injury.


Journal

Nature communications
ISSN: 2041-1723
Titre abrégé: Nat Commun
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101528555

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
12 04 2023
Historique:
received: 06 04 2022
accepted: 31 03 2023
medline: 14 4 2023
entrez: 12 4 2023
pubmed: 13 4 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Two persons with chronic motor complete spinal cord injury (SCI) were implanted with percutaneous spinal cord epidural stimulation (SCES) leads to enable motor control below the injury level (NCT04782947). Through a period of temporary followed by permanent SCES implantation, spinal mapping was conducted primarily to optimize configurations enabling volitional control of movement and training of standing and stepping as a secondary outcome. In both participants, SCES enabled voluntary increased muscle activation and movement below the injury and decreased assistance during exoskeleton-assisted walking. After permanent implantation, both participants voluntarily modulated induced torques but not always in the intended directions. In one participant, percutaneous SCES enabled motor control below the injury one-day following temporary implantation as confirmed by electromyography. The same participant achieved independent standing with minimal upper extremity self-balance assistance, independent stepping in parallel bars and overground ambulation with a walker. SCES via percutaneous leads holds promise for enhancing rehabilitation and enabling motor functions for people with SCI.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37045845
doi: 10.1038/s41467-023-37845-7
pii: 10.1038/s41467-023-37845-7
pmc: PMC10091329
doi:

Types de publication

Clinical Trial Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

2064

Subventions

Organisme : RRD VA
ID : I21 RX003456
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

© 2023. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Ashraf S Gorgey (AS)

Spinal Cord Injury and Disorders Center, Hunter Holmes McGuire VAMC, 1201 Broad Rock Boulevard, Richmond, VA, 23249, USA. ashraf.gorgey@va.gov.
Virginia Commonwealth University, Department of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation, Richmond, VA, 23298, USA. ashraf.gorgey@va.gov.

Robert Trainer (R)

Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Hunter Holmes McGuire VAMC, 1201 Broad Rock Boulevard, Richmond, VA, 23249, USA.

Tommy W Sutor (TW)

Spinal Cord Injury and Disorders Center, Hunter Holmes McGuire VAMC, 1201 Broad Rock Boulevard, Richmond, VA, 23249, USA.

Jacob A Goldsmith (JA)

Spinal Cord Injury and Disorders Center, Hunter Holmes McGuire VAMC, 1201 Broad Rock Boulevard, Richmond, VA, 23249, USA.

Ahmed Alazzam (A)

Spinal Cord Injury and Disorders Center, Hunter Holmes McGuire VAMC, 1201 Broad Rock Boulevard, Richmond, VA, 23249, USA.

Lance L Goetz (LL)

Spinal Cord Injury and Disorders Center, Hunter Holmes McGuire VAMC, 1201 Broad Rock Boulevard, Richmond, VA, 23249, USA.
Virginia Commonwealth University, Department of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation, Richmond, VA, 23298, USA.

Denise Lester (D)

Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Hunter Holmes McGuire VAMC, 1201 Broad Rock Boulevard, Richmond, VA, 23249, USA.

Timothy D Lavis (TD)

Spinal Cord Injury and Disorders Center, Hunter Holmes McGuire VAMC, 1201 Broad Rock Boulevard, Richmond, VA, 23249, USA.
Virginia Commonwealth University, Department of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation, Richmond, VA, 23298, USA.

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