Plant chemical variation mediates soil bacterial community composition.


Journal

Scientific reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Titre abrégé: Sci Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101563288

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
13 04 2023
Historique:
received: 01 12 2022
accepted: 04 04 2023
medline: 17 4 2023
entrez: 13 4 2023
pubmed: 14 4 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

An important challenge in the study of ecosystem function is resolving how plant antiherbivore chemical defence expression may influence plant-associated microbes, and nutrient release. We report on a factorial experiment that explores a mechanism underlying this interplay using individuals of the perennial plant Tansy that vary genotypically in the chemical content of their antiherbivore defenses (chemotypes). We assessed to what extent soil and its associated microbial community versus chemotype-specific litter determined the composition of the soil microbial community. Microbial diversity profiles revealed sporadic effects of chemotype litter and soil combinations. Soil source and litter type both explained the microbial communities decomposing the litter with soil source having a more important effect. Some microbial taxa are related to particular chemotypes, and thus intra-specific chemical variation of a single plant chemotype can shape the litter microbial community. But we found that ultimately the effect of fresh litter inputs from a chemotype appeared to act secondary as a filter on the composition of the microbial community, with the primary factor being the existing microbial community in the soil.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37055463
doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-32935-4
pii: 10.1038/s41598-023-32935-4
pmc: PMC10102019
doi:

Substances chimiques

Soil 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

6088

Informations de copyright

© 2023. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Robert W Buchkowski (RW)

Department of Biology, University of Western Ontario, 1151 Richmond Street, London, ON, N6A 5B7, Canada. robert.buchkowski@gmail.com.
Atlantic Forestry Centre, Natural Resources Canada, 1350 Regent Street, Fredericton, NB, E3C 2G6, Canada. robert.buchkowski@gmail.com.

Klára Benedek (K)

Department of Horticulture, Faculty of Technical and Human Science, Sapientia Hungarian University of Transylvania, Sighisoara Str. 1C, Targu Mures, Romania.

János Bálint (J)

Department of Horticulture, Faculty of Technical and Human Science, Sapientia Hungarian University of Transylvania, Sighisoara Str. 1C, Targu Mures, Romania.

Attila Molnár (A)

Department of Biology and Chemistry, Ferenc Rákóczi II Transcarpathian Hungarian College for Higher Education, 6, Berehove, Zakarpattia Oblast, 990201, Ukraine.
Department of Biology, Hungarian University of Agriculture and Live Science, Páter Károly Str. 1, Gödöllő, 2100, Hungary.

Tamás Felföldi (T)

Department of Microbiology, Eötvös Loránd University, Pázmány Péter Stny. 1/C, Budapest, 1117, Hungary.

Csaba Fazakas (C)

Department of Horticulture, Faculty of Technical and Human Science, Sapientia Hungarian University of Transylvania, Sighisoara Str. 1C, Targu Mures, Romania.

Oswald J Schmitz (OJ)

School of the Environment, Yale University, 370 Prospect Str., New-Haven, CT, USA.

Adalbert Balog (A)

Department of Horticulture, Faculty of Technical and Human Science, Sapientia Hungarian University of Transylvania, Sighisoara Str. 1C, Targu Mures, Romania. adalbert.balog@ms.sapientia.ro.

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