Reference equations for breathlessness during incremental cycle exercise testing.


Journal

ERJ open research
ISSN: 2312-0541
Titre abrégé: ERJ Open Res
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101671641

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Mar 2023
Historique:
received: 24 10 2022
accepted: 16 01 2023
medline: 15 4 2023
entrez: 14 4 2023
pubmed: 15 4 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Exertional breathlessness is commonly assessed using incremental exercise testing (IET), but reference equations for breathlessness responses are lacking. We aimed to develop reference equations for breathlessness intensity during IET. A retrospective, consecutive cohort study of adults undergoing IET was carried out in Sweden. Exclusion criteria included cardiac or respiratory disease, death or any of the aforementioned diagnoses within 1 year of the IET, morbid obesity, abnormally low exercise capacity, submaximal exertion or an abnormal exercise test. Probabilities for breathlessness intensity ratings (Borg CR10) during IET in relation to power output (%predW 2581 participants (43% female) aged 18-90 years were included. Mean breathlessness intensity was similar between sexes at peak exertion (6.7±1.5 We present the first reference equations for interpreting breathlessness intensity during incremental cycle exercise testing in males and females aged 18-90 years.

Sections du résumé

Background UNASSIGNED
Exertional breathlessness is commonly assessed using incremental exercise testing (IET), but reference equations for breathlessness responses are lacking. We aimed to develop reference equations for breathlessness intensity during IET.
Methods UNASSIGNED
A retrospective, consecutive cohort study of adults undergoing IET was carried out in Sweden. Exclusion criteria included cardiac or respiratory disease, death or any of the aforementioned diagnoses within 1 year of the IET, morbid obesity, abnormally low exercise capacity, submaximal exertion or an abnormal exercise test. Probabilities for breathlessness intensity ratings (Borg CR10) during IET in relation to power output (%predW
Results UNASSIGNED
2581 participants (43% female) aged 18-90 years were included. Mean breathlessness intensity was similar between sexes at peak exertion (6.7±1.5
Conclusion UNASSIGNED
We present the first reference equations for interpreting breathlessness intensity during incremental cycle exercise testing in males and females aged 18-90 years.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37057086
doi: 10.1183/23120541.00566-2022
pii: 00566-2022
pmc: PMC10086693
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Informations de copyright

Copyright ©The authors 2023.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Conflict of interest: No conflicts of interest exist for the authors.

Références

J Pain Symptom Manage. 2013 Jun;45(6):1019-29
pubmed: 23017608
Appl Physiol Nutr Metab. 2015 Nov;40(11):1199-209
pubmed: 26501683
Thorax. 1999 Jul;54(7):581-6
pubmed: 10377201
Med Sci Sports Exerc. 1982;14(5):377-81
pubmed: 7154893
Int J Chron Obstruct Pulmon Dis. 2021 Jun 03;16:1581-1598
pubmed: 34113091
Respir Med. 2006 Oct;100(10):1843-9
pubmed: 16516455
J Clin Epidemiol. 2008 Apr;61(4):344-9
pubmed: 18313558
Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2003 Jan 15;167(2):211-77
pubmed: 12524257
Eur Respir J. 2017 May 25;49(5):
pubmed: 28546269
Eur Respir J. 2017 Oct 19;50(4):
pubmed: 29051274
Eur Respir J. 2016 Feb;47(2):429-60
pubmed: 26797036
Eur Respir J. 2007 Jan;29(1):185-209
pubmed: 17197484
Physiol Rep. 2020 Apr;8(8):e14415
pubmed: 32323482
Eur Respir J. 2017 May 25;49(5):
pubmed: 28546272
Biometrics. 2001 Mar;57(1):120-5
pubmed: 11252586
Eur J Prev Cardiol. 2021 Oct 13;28(12):1360-1369
pubmed: 34647584
Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2023 Jan 1;55(1):74-79
pubmed: 35977105
Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2012 Feb 15;185(4):435-52
pubmed: 22336677
Clin Physiol Funct Imaging. 2014 Jul;34(4):297-307
pubmed: 24171936
Respir Med. 2013 May;107(5):649-55
pubmed: 23347530
Eur Respir J. 2020 Oct 1;56(4):
pubmed: 32471934
Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2016 Feb 1;193(3):299-309
pubmed: 26407036
Curr Opin Support Palliat Care. 2019 Sep;13(3):179-183
pubmed: 31246594
Eur Respir J. 2018 May 30;51(5):
pubmed: 29848576
Eur Respir Rev. 2016 Sep;25(141):333-47
pubmed: 27581832
Am Rev Respir Dis. 1992 Jun;145(6):1339-45
pubmed: 1596000
Eur Respir J. 2018 Sep 15;52(3):
pubmed: 30072504
Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2003 Sep;35(9):1596-603
pubmed: 12972882
Clin Physiol Funct Imaging. 2020 Mar;40(2):83-90
pubmed: 31697026

Auteurs

Viktor Elmberg (V)

Department of Clinical Sciences, Division of Respiratory Medicine, Allergology and Palliative Medicine, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Department of Clinical Physiology, Blekinge Hospital, Karlskrona, Sweden.

Linus Schiöler (L)

Occupational and Environmental Medicine, School of Public Health and Community Medicine, Institute of Medicine, The Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.

Thomas Lindow (T)

Department of Clinical Physiology, Research and Development, Växjö Central Hospital, Växjö, Sweden.
Kolling Institute, Royal North Shore Hospital, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.

Kristofer Hedman (K)

Department of Clinical Physiology in Linköping, and Department of Health, Medicine and Caring Sciences, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden.

Andrei Malinovschi (A)

Department of Medial Sciences, Clinical Physiology, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.

Hayley Lewthwaite (H)

School of Environmental and Life Sciences, College of Engineering, Science and Environment, University of Newcastle, Ourimbah, Australia.
UniSA: Allied Health and Human Performance, Innovation, Implementation and Clinical Translation in Health, University of South Australia, Adelaide, Australia.

Dennis Jensen (D)

Clinical Exercise and Respiratory Physiology Laboratory, Department of Kinesiology and Physical Education, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre, Translational Research in Respiratory Diseases Program, Montreal, QC, Canada.

Lars Brudin (L)

Department of Clinical Physiology, Kalmar County Hospital, Kalmar, Sweden.

Magnus Ekström (M)

Department of Clinical Sciences, Division of Respiratory Medicine, Allergology and Palliative Medicine, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.

Classifications MeSH