Health of people with selected citizenships: results of the study GEDA Fokus.
DISCRIMINATION
HEALTH
HEALTH INEQUALITY
MIGRATION
SOCIAL DETERMINANTS
Journal
Journal of health monitoring
ISSN: 2511-2708
Titre abrégé: J Health Monit
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 101757730
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Mar 2023
Mar 2023
Historique:
received:
01
11
2022
accepted:
14
12
2022
medline:
18
4
2023
entrez:
17
4
2023
pubmed:
18
4
2023
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
The health situation of people with a history of migration is influenced by a variety of factors. This article provides an overview of the health of people with selected citizenships using various indicators. The analyses are based on the survey 'German Health Update: Fokus (GEDA Fokus)', which was conducted from November 2021 to May 2022 among people with Croatian, Italian, Polish, Syrian and Turkish citizenship. The prevalence for each health outcome is presented and differentiated by sociodemographic and migration-related characteristics. Poisson regressions were performed to identify relevant factors influencing health situation. Self-assessed general health, the presence of depressive symptoms, prevalence of current smoking and the utilisation of general and specialist healthcare differed according to various factors considered here. In addition to sociodemographic determinants, the sense of belonging to society in Germany and self-reported experiences of discrimination were particularly associated with health outcomes. This article highlights the heterogeneity of the health situation of people with a history of migration and points to the need for further analyses to identify the reasons for health inequalities.
Sections du résumé
Background
UNASSIGNED
The health situation of people with a history of migration is influenced by a variety of factors. This article provides an overview of the health of people with selected citizenships using various indicators.
Methods
UNASSIGNED
The analyses are based on the survey 'German Health Update: Fokus (GEDA Fokus)', which was conducted from November 2021 to May 2022 among people with Croatian, Italian, Polish, Syrian and Turkish citizenship. The prevalence for each health outcome is presented and differentiated by sociodemographic and migration-related characteristics. Poisson regressions were performed to identify relevant factors influencing health situation.
Results
UNASSIGNED
Self-assessed general health, the presence of depressive symptoms, prevalence of current smoking and the utilisation of general and specialist healthcare differed according to various factors considered here. In addition to sociodemographic determinants, the sense of belonging to society in Germany and self-reported experiences of discrimination were particularly associated with health outcomes.
Conclusions
UNASSIGNED
This article highlights the heterogeneity of the health situation of people with a history of migration and points to the need for further analyses to identify the reasons for health inequalities.
Identifiants
pubmed: 37064418
doi: 10.25646/11143
pmc: PMC10091045
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Pagination
7-33Informations de copyright
© Robert Koch Institute. All rights reserved unless explicitly granted.
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
Conflicts of interest The authors declared no conflicts of interest.
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