Genomic epidemiology of human adenovirus F40 and F41 in coastal Kenya: A retrospective hospital-based surveillance study (2013-2022).

F40/41 Kenya human adenovirus F recombination

Journal

Virus evolution
ISSN: 2057-1577
Titre abrégé: Virus Evol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101664675

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2023
Historique:
received: 31 10 2022
revised: 27 01 2023
accepted: 23 03 2023
medline: 18 4 2023
entrez: 17 4 2023
pubmed: 18 4 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Human enteric adenovirus species F (HAdV-F) is a leading cause of childhood diarrhoeal deaths. The genomic analysis would be key to understanding transmission dynamics, potential drivers of disease severity, and vaccine development. However, currently, there are limited HAdV-F genomic data globally. Here, we sequenced and analysed HAdV-F from stool samples collected in coastal Kenya between 2013 and 2022. The samples were collected at Kilifi County Hospital in coastal Kenya from children <13 years of age who reported a history of three or more loose stools in the previous 24 hours. The genomes were analysed together with the data from the rest of the world by phylogenetic analysis and mutational profiling. Types and lineages were assigned based on phylogenetic clustering consistent with the previously described criteria and nomenclature. Participant clinical and demographic data were linked to genotypic data. Of ninety-one cases identified using real-time Polymerase Chain Reaction, eighty-eight near-complete genomes were assembled, and these were classified into HAdV-F40 (

Identifiants

pubmed: 37066020
doi: 10.1093/ve/vead023
pii: vead023
pmc: PMC10091489
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

vead023

Informations de copyright

© The Author(s) 2023. Published by Oxford University Press.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

None declared.

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Auteurs

Arnold W Lambisia (AW)

Kenya Medical Research Institute-Wellcome Trust Research Programme, PO Box 230-80108, Kilifi, Kenya.

Timothy O Makori (TO)

Kenya Medical Research Institute-Wellcome Trust Research Programme, PO Box 230-80108, Kilifi, Kenya.

Martin Mutunga (M)

Kenya Medical Research Institute-Wellcome Trust Research Programme, PO Box 230-80108, Kilifi, Kenya.

Robinson Cheruiyot (R)

Kenya Medical Research Institute-Wellcome Trust Research Programme, PO Box 230-80108, Kilifi, Kenya.

Nickson Murunga (N)

Kenya Medical Research Institute-Wellcome Trust Research Programme, PO Box 230-80108, Kilifi, Kenya.

Joshua Quick (J)

Institute of Microbiology and Infection, School of Biosciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham B15 2TT, UK.

George Githinji (G)

Kenya Medical Research Institute-Wellcome Trust Research Programme, PO Box 230-80108, Kilifi, Kenya.
Department of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Pwani University, PO Box 195-80108, Kilifi, Kenya.

D James Nokes (DJ)

Kenya Medical Research Institute-Wellcome Trust Research Programme, PO Box 230-80108, Kilifi, Kenya.
School of Life Sciences and Zeeman Institute for Systems Biology and Infectious Disease Epidemiology Research (SBIDER), University of Warwick, Coventry CV4 7AL, UK.

Charlotte J Houldcroft (CJ)

Department of Genetics, University of Cambridge, Downing Street, Cambridge CB2 3EH, UK.

Charles N Agoti (CN)

Kenya Medical Research Institute-Wellcome Trust Research Programme, PO Box 230-80108, Kilifi, Kenya.
School of Public Health, Pwani University, PO Box 195-80108, Kilifi, Kenya.

Classifications MeSH