Transcriptomic profiles and 5-year results from the randomized CLL14 study of venetoclax plus obinutuzumab versus chlorambucil plus obinutuzumab in chronic lymphocytic leukemia.


Journal

Nature communications
ISSN: 2041-1723
Titre abrégé: Nat Commun
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101528555

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
18 04 2023
Historique:
received: 24 08 2022
accepted: 24 03 2023
medline: 20 4 2023
pubmed: 19 4 2023
entrez: 18 04 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Data on long-term outcomes and biological drivers associated with depth of remission after BCL2 inhibition by venetoclax in the treatment of chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) are limited. In this open-label parallel-group phase-3 study, 432 patients with previously untreated CLL were randomized (1:1) to receive either 1-year venetoclax-obinutuzumab (Ven-Obi, 216 patients) or chlorambucil-Obi (Clb-Obi, 216 patients) therapy (NCT02242942). The primary endpoint was investigator-assessed progression-free survival (PFS); secondary endpoints included minimal residual disease (MRD) and overall survival. RNA sequencing of CD19-enriched blood was conducted for exploratory post-hoc analyses. After a median follow-up of 65.4 months, PFS is significantly superior for Ven-Obi compared to Clb-Obi (Hazard ratio [HR] 0.35 [95% CI 0.26-0.46], p < 0.0001). At 5 years after randomization, the estimated PFS rate is 62.6% after Ven-Obi and 27.0% after Clb-Obi. In both arms, MRD status at the end of therapy is associated with longer PFS. MRD + ( ≥ 10

Identifiants

pubmed: 37072421
doi: 10.1038/s41467-023-37648-w
pii: 10.1038/s41467-023-37648-w
pmc: PMC10113251
doi:

Substances chimiques

venetoclax N54AIC43PW
obinutuzumab O43472U9X8
Chlorambucil 18D0SL7309
Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic 0

Banques de données

ClinicalTrials.gov
['NCT02242942']

Types de publication

Randomized Controlled Trial Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

2147

Commentaires et corrections

Type : ErratumIn

Informations de copyright

© 2023. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Othman Al-Sawaf (O)

University of Cologne, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, Department I of Internal Medicine, Center for Integrated Oncology Aachen Bonn Cologne Duesseldorf, Cologne, Germany. othman.al-sawaf@uk-koeln.de.
Cancer Institute, University College London, London, UK. othman.al-sawaf@uk-koeln.de.
Francis Crick Institute, London, UK. othman.al-sawaf@uk-koeln.de.

Can Zhang (C)

University of Cologne, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, Department I of Internal Medicine, Center for Integrated Oncology Aachen Bonn Cologne Duesseldorf, Cologne, Germany.

Hyun Yong Jin (HY)

Genentech Inc., South San Francisco, CA, USA.

Sandra Robrecht (S)

University of Cologne, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, Department I of Internal Medicine, Center for Integrated Oncology Aachen Bonn Cologne Duesseldorf, Cologne, Germany.

Yoonha Choi (Y)

Genentech Inc., South San Francisco, CA, USA.

Sandhya Balasubramanian (S)

Genentech Inc., South San Francisco, CA, USA.

Alex Kotak (A)

Roche Products Ltd, Welwyn Garden City, UK.

Yi Meng Chang (YM)

Hoffmann-la Roche, Mississauga, ON, Canada.

Anna Maria Fink (AM)

University of Cologne, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, Department I of Internal Medicine, Center for Integrated Oncology Aachen Bonn Cologne Duesseldorf, Cologne, Germany.

Eugen Tausch (E)

Department III of Internal Medicine, Ulm University, Ulm, Germany.

Christof Schneider (C)

Department III of Internal Medicine, Ulm University, Ulm, Germany.

Matthias Ritgen (M)

Department II of Internal Medicine, University of Schleswig Holstein, Kiel, Germany.

Karl-Anton Kreuzer (KA)

University of Cologne, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, Department I of Internal Medicine, Center for Integrated Oncology Aachen Bonn Cologne Duesseldorf, Cologne, Germany.

Brenda Chyla (B)

AbbVie Inc., North Chicago, IL, USA.

Joseph N Paulson (JN)

Genentech Inc., South San Francisco, CA, USA.

Christian P Pallasch (CP)

University of Cologne, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, Department I of Internal Medicine, Center for Integrated Oncology Aachen Bonn Cologne Duesseldorf, Cologne, Germany.

Lukas P Frenzel (LP)

University of Cologne, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, Department I of Internal Medicine, Center for Integrated Oncology Aachen Bonn Cologne Duesseldorf, Cologne, Germany.

Martin Peifer (M)

University of Cologne, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, Department of Translational Genomics, Cologne, Germany.

Barbara Eichhorst (B)

University of Cologne, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, Department I of Internal Medicine, Center for Integrated Oncology Aachen Bonn Cologne Duesseldorf, Cologne, Germany.

Stephan Stilgenbauer (S)

Department III of Internal Medicine, Ulm University, Ulm, Germany.

Yanwen Jiang (Y)

Genentech Inc., South San Francisco, CA, USA.

Michael Hallek (M)

University of Cologne, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, Department I of Internal Medicine, Center for Integrated Oncology Aachen Bonn Cologne Duesseldorf, Cologne, Germany. michael.hallek@uni-koeln.de.

Kirsten Fischer (K)

University of Cologne, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, Department I of Internal Medicine, Center for Integrated Oncology Aachen Bonn Cologne Duesseldorf, Cologne, Germany. kirsten.fischer@uk-koeln.de.

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