Coronary Computed Tomography Angiography Findings of Plaque Erosion.


Journal

The American journal of cardiology
ISSN: 1879-1913
Titre abrégé: Am J Cardiol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0207277

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 06 2023
Historique:
received: 17 01 2023
revised: 22 02 2023
accepted: 15 03 2023
medline: 8 5 2023
pubmed: 20 4 2023
entrez: 19 04 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Compared with plaque rupture, plaque erosion has distinct features, which can be diagnosed only by intravascular optical coherence tomography. Computed tomography angiography (CTA) features of plaque erosion have not been reported. The aim of the present study was to identify the CTA features specific for plaque erosion in patients with non-ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndromes to enable a diagnosis of erosion without invasive procedures. Patients with non-ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndromes who underwent preintervention CTA and optical coherence tomography imaging of culprit lesions were enrolled. Plaque volume and high-risk plaque (HRP) features were assessed by CTA. Among 191 patients, plaque erosion was the underlying mechanism in 89 patients (46.6%) and plaque rupture in 102 patients (53.4%). The total plaque volume (TPV) was lower in plaque erosion than in plaque rupture (133.6 vs 168.8 mm

Identifiants

pubmed: 37075629
pii: S0002-9149(23)00146-7
doi: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2023.03.007
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

52-58

Subventions

Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
ID : R01 HL148787
Pays : United States
Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
ID : R01 HL151266
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2023 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Disclosures Dr. Jang has received educational grant support from Abbott Vascular and a consulting fee from Svelte Medical Systems. Outside the present study, Dr. Dey has received software royalties from Cedars-Sinai Medical Center and has a patent. Dr. Ferencik has received consulting fees from Siemens Healthineers, HeartFlow, and Elucid. The remaining authors have no conflicts of interest to declare.

Auteurs

Keishi Suzuki (K)

Cardiology Division, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.

Daisuke Kinoshita (D)

Cardiology Division, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.

Tomoyo Sugiyama (T)

Department of Interventional Cardiology, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan.

Haruhito Yuki (H)

Cardiology Division, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.

Takayuki Niida (T)

Cardiology Division, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.

Damini Dey (D)

Biomedical Imaging Research Institute, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California.

Hang Lee (H)

Biostatistics Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.

Iris McNulty (I)

Cardiology Division, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.

Maros Ferencik (M)

Knight Cardiovascular Institute, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon.

Tsunekazu Kakuta (T)

Department of Cardiology, Tsuchiura Kyodo General Hospital, Tsuchiura, Ibaraki, Japan.

Ik-Kyung Jang (IK)

Cardiology Division, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts; Division of Cardiology, Kyung Hee University Hospital, Seoul, South Korea. Electronic address: ijang@mgh.harvard.edu.

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Classifications MeSH