Expression and function of toll-like receptor 2 in vertebrate.
Immunity
Phylogenesis
Toll-like receptor 2
Vertebrates
Journal
Acta histochemica
ISSN: 1618-0372
Titre abrégé: Acta Histochem
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 0370320
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Apr 2023
Apr 2023
Historique:
received:
08
03
2023
revised:
13
04
2023
accepted:
13
04
2023
medline:
28
4
2023
pubmed:
20
4
2023
entrez:
19
04
2023
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Toll-like receptors (TLRs) are essential for identifying and detecting pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) produced by a variety of pathogens, including viruses and bacteria. Since TLR2 is the only TLR capable of creating functional heterodimers with more than two other TLR types, it is very important for vertebrate immunity. TLR2 not only broadens the variety of PAMPs that it can recognize but has also the potential to diversify the subsequent signaling cascades. TLR2 is ubiquitous, which is consistent with the wide variety of tasks and functions it serves. Immune cells, endothelial cells, and epithelial cells have all been found to express TLR2. This review aims to gather currently available information about the preservation of this intriguing immunological molecule in the phylum of vertebrates.
Identifiants
pubmed: 37075649
pii: S0065-1281(23)00034-X
doi: 10.1016/j.acthis.2023.152028
pii:
doi:
Substances chimiques
Toll-Like Receptor 2
0
Pathogen-Associated Molecular Pattern Molecules
0
Toll-Like Receptors
0
Types de publication
Journal Article
Review
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
152028Informations de copyright
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