Utilizing cell-free DNA to predict risk of developing brain metastases in patients with metastatic breast cancer.


Journal

NPJ breast cancer
ISSN: 2374-4677
Titre abrégé: NPJ Breast Cancer
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101674891

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
19 Apr 2023
Historique:
received: 27 06 2022
accepted: 30 03 2023
medline: 20 4 2023
pubmed: 20 4 2023
entrez: 19 04 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

We compared cell-free DNA (cfDNA) results at MBC diagnosis in patients who developed brain metastases (BM) vs those without (non-BM) to understand genomic predictors of BM. Patients with cfDNA testing at MBC diagnosis (Guardant360®, 73 gene next generation sequencing) were identified. Clinical and genomic features of BM and non-BM were compared (Pearson's/Wilcoxon rank sum tests). Eighteen of 86 patients (21%) with cfDNA at MBC diagnosis developed BM. Comparing BM vs non-BM, a higher prevalence of BRCA2 (22% vs 4.4%, p = 0.01), APC (11% vs 0%, p = 0.005), CDKN2A (11% vs 1.5%, p = 0.05), and SMAD4 (11% vs 1.5%, p = 0.05) was observed. Seven of 18 BM had ≥1 of the following 4 mutations in baseline cfDNA: APC, BRCA2, CDKN2A or SMAD4 vs 5/68 non-BM (p = 0.001). Absence of this genomic pattern had a high negative predictive value (85%) and specificity (93%) in excluding BM development. Baseline genomic profile varies in MBC that develops BM.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37076495
doi: 10.1038/s41523-023-00528-z
pii: 10.1038/s41523-023-00528-z
pmc: PMC10115848
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

29

Informations de copyright

© 2023. The Author(s).

Références

Gynecol Oncol. 2019 Jun;153(3):568-573
pubmed: 30876674
J Oncol Pract. 2018 May;14(5):281-289
pubmed: 29746805
Ann Oncol. 2019 Feb 1;30(2):211-218
pubmed: 30576421
J Clin Oncol. 2010 Jul 10;28(20):3271-7
pubmed: 20498394
Genome Med. 2021 Mar 15;13(1):44
pubmed: 33722295
Ann Transl Med. 2018 May;6(9):163
pubmed: 29911111
J Clin Oncol. 2016 Jul 10;34(20):2404-15
pubmed: 27161972
Cancer Biol Ther. 2006 Jun;5(6):601-7
pubmed: 16627986
Clin Cancer Res. 2018 Aug 1;24(15):3528-3538
pubmed: 29776953
Oncotarget. 2017 Jun 6;8(23):37332-37341
pubmed: 28445153
Am Soc Clin Oncol Educ Book. 2020 Mar;40:1-14
pubmed: 32213086
Int J Mol Sci. 2018 May 30;19(6):
pubmed: 29848970
CNS Oncol. 2019 Jun;8(2):CNS34
pubmed: 30855176
Clin Cancer Res. 2018 Aug 1;24(15):3539-3549
pubmed: 29691297
Ann Oncol. 2005 Nov;16(11):1846-7
pubmed: 15972278
Cancer Discov. 2014 Jun;4(6):650-61
pubmed: 24801577
Nature. 2019 May;569(7757):560-564
pubmed: 31118521
Eur J Cancer. 2015 Sep;51(13):1803-11
pubmed: 26164066
Cancer Radiother. 2015 Feb;19(1):3-9
pubmed: 25636729
Clin Cancer Res. 2020 Sep 15;26(18):4852-4862
pubmed: 32571788
PLoS One. 2015 Oct 16;10(10):e0140712
pubmed: 26474073
NPJ Breast Cancer. 2016;2:
pubmed: 28691057
Cancer Manag Res. 2018 Nov 05;10:5329-5338
pubmed: 30464629
Clin Chem. 2015 Mar;61(3):514-22
pubmed: 25605683
Brain Tumor Pathol. 2011 Jul;28(3):223-8
pubmed: 21442240
Clin Cancer Res. 2019 Aug 1;25(15):4691-4700
pubmed: 30988079
Nat Med. 2014 Dec;20(12):1479-84
pubmed: 25384085
Thorac Cancer. 2020 Mar;11(3):588-593
pubmed: 31944608
J Clin Oncol. 2004 Jul 15;22(14):2865-72
pubmed: 15254054
Asian Pac J Cancer Prev. 2020 Dec 01;21(12):3587-3593
pubmed: 33369456
Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2012 Nov;136(1):153-60
pubmed: 22968656
JAMA Oncol. 2019 Feb 1;5(2):173-180
pubmed: 30325992
J Clin Invest. 2011 Jul;121(7):2750-67
pubmed: 21633166
Cancer. 2020 Jan 15;126(2):271-280
pubmed: 31581314

Auteurs

Neelima Vidula (N)

Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center, Boston, MA, 02114, USA. nvidula@mgh.harvard.edu.

Andrzej Niemierko (A)

Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center, Boston, MA, 02114, USA.

Katherine Hesler (K)

Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center, Boston, MA, 02114, USA.

Lianne Ryan (L)

Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center, Boston, MA, 02114, USA.

Beverly Moy (B)

Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center, Boston, MA, 02114, USA.

Steven Isakoff (S)

Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center, Boston, MA, 02114, USA.

Leif Ellisen (L)

Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center, Boston, MA, 02114, USA.

Dejan Juric (D)

Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center, Boston, MA, 02114, USA.

Aditya Bardia (A)

Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center, Boston, MA, 02114, USA.

Classifications MeSH