The Economic Impact of Living Cell Tissue Products in Treating Diabetic Foot Ulcers and Venous Leg Ulcers in Patients with Commercial Insurance: A Retrospective Matched-Cohort Study.


Journal

Advances in skin & wound care
ISSN: 1538-8654
Titre abrégé: Adv Skin Wound Care
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 100911021

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 May 2023
Historique:
medline: 24 4 2023
pubmed: 20 4 2023
entrez: 20 04 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Previous studies demonstrated that costs paid on behalf of Medicare recipients for diabetic foot ulcers and venous leg ulcers treated with cellular and/or tissue-based products (CTPs) varied in part based on the CTP chosen. This study extends previous work to determine how costs vary when paid by commercial insurance carriers. A retrospective matched-cohort intent-to-treat design was used to analyze commercial insurance claims data between January 2010 and June 2018. Study participants were matched using Charlson Comorbidity Index, age, sex, type of wound, and geographic location within the US. Patients treated with a bilayered living cell construct (BLCC), dermal skin substitute (DSS), or cryopreserved human skin (CHSA) were included. Wound-related costs and number of CTP applications were significantly lower for CHSA relative to BLCC and DSS at all time intervals (60, 90, and 180 days and 1 year after first application of the CTP). Further, CHSA was associated with significantly fewer amputations at 1 year relative to DSS (14.9% vs 19.7%, P = .03). There was a statistically significant reduction in cost of treating diabetic foot ulcers (BLCC, DSS, CHSA) and venous leg ulcers (BLCC, CHSA) with CHSA as compared with the other CTPs. These findings are attributed to fewer applications, lower wound care costs, and comparable or reduced incidence of amputation. These commercial insurance data are consistent with prior studies that examined Medicare expenditures.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37079787
doi: 10.1097/01.ASW.0000922704.17906.26
pii: 00129334-202305000-00004
pmc: PMC10144264
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

243-248

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2023 the Author(s). Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc.

Références

Nussbaum SR, Carter MJ, Fife CE, et al. An economic evaluation of the impact, cost, and Medicare policy implications of chronic nonhealing wounds. Value Health 2018;21(1):27–32.
Santema TB, Poyck PPC, Ubbink DT. Systematic review and meta-analysis of skin substitutes in the treatment of diabetic foot ulcers: highlights of a Cochrane systematic review. Wound Repair Regen 2016;24(4):737–44.
Landsman A, Rosines E, Houck A, et al. Characterization of a cryopreserved split-thickness human skin allograft—TheraSkin. Adv Skin Wound Care 2016;29:399–406.
Barbul A, Gelly H, Masturzo A. The health economic impact of living cell tissue products in the treatment of chronic wounds: a retrospective analysis of Medicare claims data. Adv Skin Wound Care 2020;33(1):27–34.
Zaulyanov L, Kirsner RS. A review of a bi-layered living cell treatment (Apligraf) in the treatment of venous leg ulcers and diabetic foot ulcers. Clin Interv Aging 2007;2(1):93–8.
Hart CE, Loewen-Rodriguez A, Lessem J. Dermagraft: use in the treatment of chronic wounds. Adv Wound Care (New Rochelle) 2012;1(3):138–41.
Harding K, Sumner M, Cardinal M. A prospective, multicentre, randomised controlled study of human fibroblast-derived dermal substitute (Dermagraft) in patients with venous leg ulcers. Int Wound J 2013;10(2):132–7.
Vyas KS, Burns C, Ryan DT, Wong L. Prolonged allograft survival in a patient with chronic immunosuppression: a case report and systematic review. Wounds 2017;29(6):159–62.

Auteurs

Adrian Barbul (A)

Adrian Barbul, MD, FACS, is Professor of Surgery, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine and Director, Wound Care Services, Nashville Veterans Administration Hospital, Tennessee, USA. Helen Gelly, MD, FACCWS, UHM/ABPM, FUHM, FACHM, is Chief Executive Officer, HyperbaRxs, Marietta, Georgia. Kayla Obradovic, MS, is Student Research Fellow, Department of Orthopedics, Podiatric Surgery Section, Massachusetts General Hospital, Waltham. Adam Landsman, DPM, PhD, is Assistant Professor of Orthopedic Surgery, FARIL (Foot & Ankle Research Innovation Laboratory), Harvard Medical School, Boston.

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