Reduced levels of hepcidin associated with lower ferritin concentration and increased number of previous donations in periodic blood donors: A pilot study.


Journal

Transfusion clinique et biologique : journal de la Societe francaise de transfusion sanguine
ISSN: 1953-8022
Titre abrégé: Transfus Clin Biol
Pays: France
ID NLM: 9423846

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Aug 2023
Historique:
received: 08 02 2023
revised: 12 04 2023
accepted: 12 04 2023
medline: 17 7 2023
pubmed: 22 4 2023
entrez: 21 04 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Hepcidin is one of the major negative regulators of iron balance. Periodic blood donors are highly susceptible to iron deficiency. Our goal was to evaluate the possible association between serum hepcidin levels and iron homeostasis parameters in periodic blood donors. We enrolled a total of n = 39 periodic healthy blood donors (n = 24 M and n = 15 F). A solid phase enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) was performed to measure endogenous hepcidin-25 levels in serum biospecimens collected from each study participant. Statistical analysis evaluated possible associations between hepcidin levels and ferritin, transferrin, total iron binding capacity (TIBC), unsaturated iron binding capacity (UIBC), transferrin saturation (TSAT), and number of previous donations. Reduced serum hepcidin levels significantly correlated with lower ferritin concentration (r = 0.56, IC 95%: 0.51-0.60, p < 0.01). A multiple linear regression analysis showed that hepcidin levels were independently and negatively correlated with ferritin (p < 0.01). In addition, the number of previous blood donations was significantly associated with reduced hepcidin levels, independently of the other covariates (p < 0.01). Reduced serum hepcidin levels were significantly associated with reduced levels of ferritin and with increased number of previous donations suggesting its possible clinical role as non-invasive "point-of-care" in predicting iron deficiency among periodic blood donors.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Hepcidin is one of the major negative regulators of iron balance. Periodic blood donors are highly susceptible to iron deficiency. Our goal was to evaluate the possible association between serum hepcidin levels and iron homeostasis parameters in periodic blood donors.
MATERIALS AND METHODS METHODS
We enrolled a total of n = 39 periodic healthy blood donors (n = 24 M and n = 15 F). A solid phase enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) was performed to measure endogenous hepcidin-25 levels in serum biospecimens collected from each study participant. Statistical analysis evaluated possible associations between hepcidin levels and ferritin, transferrin, total iron binding capacity (TIBC), unsaturated iron binding capacity (UIBC), transferrin saturation (TSAT), and number of previous donations.
RESULTS RESULTS
Reduced serum hepcidin levels significantly correlated with lower ferritin concentration (r = 0.56, IC 95%: 0.51-0.60, p < 0.01). A multiple linear regression analysis showed that hepcidin levels were independently and negatively correlated with ferritin (p < 0.01). In addition, the number of previous blood donations was significantly associated with reduced hepcidin levels, independently of the other covariates (p < 0.01).
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
Reduced serum hepcidin levels were significantly associated with reduced levels of ferritin and with increased number of previous donations suggesting its possible clinical role as non-invasive "point-of-care" in predicting iron deficiency among periodic blood donors.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37085113
pii: S1246-7820(23)00061-7
doi: 10.1016/j.tracli.2023.04.002
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Ferritins 9007-73-2
Hepcidins 0
Iron E1UOL152H7
Transferrin 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

319-323

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2023 Société française de transfusion sanguine (SFTS). Published by Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Maria Vasco (M)

U.O.C. Division of Clinical Immunology, Immunohematology, Transfusion Medicine and Transplant Immunology, Department of Internal Medicine and Specialistics, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.

Giuseppe Signoriello (G)

Department of Mental Health and Preventive Medicine, Chair of Statistics, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.

Michele Scognamiglio (M)

U.O.C. Division of Clinical Immunology, Immunohematology, Transfusion Medicine and Transplant Immunology, Department of Internal Medicine and Specialistics, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.

Giusi Moccia (G)

U.O.C. Division of Clinical Immunology, Immunohematology, Transfusion Medicine and Transplant Immunology, Department of Internal Medicine and Specialistics, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.

Paola Filauri (P)

U.O.C. Division of Clinical Immunology, Immunohematology, Transfusion Medicine and Transplant Immunology, Department of Internal Medicine and Specialistics, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.

Annunziata Sansone (A)

U.O.C. Division of Clinical Immunology, Immunohematology, Transfusion Medicine and Transplant Immunology, Department of Internal Medicine and Specialistics, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.

Ilaria Matarazzo (I)

U.O.C. Division of Clinical Immunology, Immunohematology, Transfusion Medicine and Transplant Immunology, Department of Internal Medicine and Specialistics, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.

Carmela Fiorito (C)

U.O.C. Division of Clinical Immunology, Immunohematology, Transfusion Medicine and Transplant Immunology, Department of Internal Medicine and Specialistics, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.

Vincenzo Grimaldi (V)

U.O.C. Division of Clinical Immunology, Immunohematology, Transfusion Medicine and Transplant Immunology, Department of Internal Medicine and Specialistics, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.

Mario Viglietti (M)

Department of Advanced Medical and Surgical Sciences (DAMSS), University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.

Riccardo Toce (R)

Department of Advanced Medical and Surgical Sciences (DAMSS), University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.

Raffaella Congi (R)

U.O.C. Division of Clinical Immunology, Immunohematology, Transfusion Medicine and Transplant Immunology, Department of Internal Medicine and Specialistics, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.

Maria Assunta Di Pastena (MA)

U.O.C. Division of Clinical Immunology, Immunohematology, Transfusion Medicine and Transplant Immunology, Department of Internal Medicine and Specialistics, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.

Giuditta Benincasa (G)

Department of Advanced Medical and Surgical Sciences (DAMSS), University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy. Electronic address: giuditta.benincasa@unicampania.it.

Claudio Napoli (C)

U.O.C. Division of Clinical Immunology, Immunohematology, Transfusion Medicine and Transplant Immunology, Department of Internal Medicine and Specialistics, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy; Department of Advanced Medical and Surgical Sciences (DAMSS), University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.

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